Efficacy of Underwater Endoscopic Mucosal Resection for Superficial Non-Ampullary Duodenal Epithelial Tumor
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Background/Aims: Endoscopic resection (ER) for superficial non-ampullary duodenal epithelial tumors (SNADETs) is challenging. Conventional endoscopic mucosal resection (CEMR) is also problematic due to the anatomical features of the duodenum. Wecompared the safety and efficacy of underwater endoscopic mucosal resection (UEMR) with those of CEMR through a retrospectiveanalysis. Methods: Altogether, 44 consecutive patients with 46 SNADETs underwent ER (18 CEMR cases and 28 UEMR cases) betweenJanuary 2016 and October 2019. We investigated the proportions of en bloc resection, R0 resection, complications, resection time,and total procedure time and compared the outcomes of patients from the CEMR group with those of patients from the UEMRgroup. Results: The median tumor size was 8.0 mm (range, 2.0–20.0 mm). The UEMR group showed a higher proportion of en blocresection (96.4% vs. 72.2%, p<0.05) and significantly lower median resection time and total procedure time (4 min vs. 9.5 min,p<0.05 and 13 min vs. 19 min, p<0.05; respectively) than the CEMR group. No complications were observed. However, two patientstreated with piecemeal resection in the CEMR group had residual tumors. Conclusions: UEMR is a feasible therapeutic option for SNADETs. It can be recommended as a standard treatment.
Abstract
Background/Aims: Endoscopic resection (ER) for superficial non-ampullary duodenal epithelial tumors (SNADETs) is challenging. Conventional endoscopic mucosal resection (CEMR) is also problematic due to the anatomical features of the duodenum. Wecompared the safety and efficacy of underwater endoscopic mucosal resection (UEMR) with those of CEMR through a retrospectiveanalysis. Methods: Altogether, 44 consecutive patients with 46 SNADETs underwent ER (18 CEMR cases and 28 UEMR cases) betweenJanuary 2016 and October 2019. We investigated the proportions of en bloc resection, R0 resection, complications, resection time,and total procedure time and compared the outcomes of patients from the CEMR group with those of patients from the UEMRgroup. Results: The median tumor size was 8.0 mm (range, 2.0–20.0 mm). The UEMR group showed a higher proportion of en blocresection (96.4% vs. 72.2%, p<0.05) and significantly lower median resection time and total procedure time (4 min vs. 9.5 min,p<0.05 and 13 min vs. 19 min, p<0.05; respectively) than the CEMR group. No complications were observed. However, two patientstreated with piecemeal resection in the CEMR group had residual tumors. Conclusions: UEMR is a feasible therapeutic option for SNADETs. It can be recommended as a standard treatment.
참고문헌 (26)
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