충수돌기의 궤양에서 발생한 급성 하부 소화관 출혈 1예
A Case of Acute Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding from Appendiceal Ulcer
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초록
하부 위장관 출혈의 가장 흔한 원인은 게실증이고 혈관이형성, 종양, 궤양과 염증 등도 하부 위장관 출혈의 원인이 될 수 있다. 하부 위장관 출혈이 충수돌기에서 발생하는 경우는 매우 드물며, 혈관이형성과 게실, 충수염, 충수의 자궁내막증이 보고되어 있다. 저자들은 아스피린을 복용 중이던 47세 남자 환자가 신선 혈변을 주소로 내원하여 시행한 대장 내시경검사에서 충수돌기에서 발생한 활동성 출혈을 확인한 후 수술을 시행하여 치료한 1예를 경험하여 문헌고찰과 함께 보고한다.
Abstract
The common causes of acute lower gastrointestinal bleeding include diverticulosis, colonic vascular ectasia, neoplasm and colitis. Acute lower gastrointestinal bleeding from the appendix is a very rare malady and the causes are reported as angiodysplasia, diverticulum, appendicitis and endometriosis. We report here on the case of a 47-year-old man, who was taking enteric coated aspirin, with severe lower gastrointestinal bleeding that was due to appendiceal ulcer. An active bleeding was identified as coming from the appendiceal orifice during colonoscopy. He was treated by simple appendectomy. Histologic evaluation showed ulceration with both acute and chronic inflammation, along with thickened vessel walls in the submucosa of the appendix. (Korean J Gastrointest Endosc 2007;35:42-45)
참고문헌 (17)
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