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Infection Status of Freshwater Fish with Metacercariae of Clonorchis sinensis in Korea

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초록

This study investigated freshwater fish for their current infection status with metacercariae of Clonorchis sinensis in Korea. Twenty-one species of freshwater fish (n = 677) were collected from 34 regions nationwidely from February 2007 to June 2008. They were individually examined by digestion technique. Eight species of freshwater fish from 17 different regions were recognized positive for the metacercariae of C. sinensis. The positive rates (range of metacercariae number per fish) of fish by the species were as follows: 48% (1-1,142) in Pseudorasbora parva, 60% (1-412) in Pungtungia herzi, 15.7% (1-23) in Pseudogobio esocinus, 29% (1-7) in Acheilognathus intermedia, 21% (1-4) in Odontobutis interrupta, 33% (1-6) in Zacco temmincki, 3.6% (1-4) in Zacco platypus, and 26.3% (1) in Hemibarbus labeo. The two species, P. parva and P. herzi, are able to be the index fish for estimation of C. sinensis transmission in a certain locality. Still several species of freshwater fish are briskly transmitting C. sinensis infection in many riverside areas of southern Korea.

Abstract

This study investigated freshwater fish for their current infection status with metacercariae of Clonorchis sinensis in Korea. Twenty-one species of freshwater fish (n = 677) were collected from 34 regions nationwidely from February 2007 to June 2008. They were individually examined by digestion technique. Eight species of freshwater fish from 17 different regions were recognized positive for the metacercariae of C. sinensis. The positive rates (range of metacercariae number per fish) of fish by the species were as follows: 48% (1-1,142) in Pseudorasbora parva, 60% (1-412) in Pungtungia herzi, 15.7% (1-23) in Pseudogobio esocinus, 29% (1-7) in Acheilognathus intermedia, 21% (1-4) in Odontobutis interrupta, 33% (1-6) in Zacco temmincki, 3.6% (1-4) in Zacco platypus, and 26.3% (1) in Hemibarbus labeo. The two species, P. parva and P. herzi, are able to be the index fish for estimation of C. sinensis transmission in a certain locality. Still several species of freshwater fish are briskly transmitting C. sinensis infection in many riverside areas of southern Korea.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. Hong ST, "Clonorchis sinensis and clonorchiasis in Korea. Food-Borne Helminthiasis in Asia", Asian Parasitology, 1, pp.35~56 (2005)
  2. Nam HS, "Infection status with trematode metacercariae in pond smelts Hypomesus olidus", The Korean Journal of Parasitology, 38, pp.37~39 (2000), 대한기생충학회
  3. 박재환, "Clonorchis sinensis metacercarial infection in the pond smelt Hypomesus olidus and the minnow Zacco platypus collected from the Soyang and Daechung Lakes (Brief Communication)", The Korean Journal of Parasitology, 42(1), pp.41~44 (2004), 대한기생충학회
  4. 조신형, "Infection status of pond smelts, Hypomesus olidus, and other freshwater fishes with trematode metacercariae in 6 large lakes", The Korean Journal of Parasitology, 44(3), pp.243~246 (2006), 대한기생충학회
  5. Seo BS, "An epidemiologic study on clonorchiasis and metagonimiasis in riverside areas in Korea", The Korean Journal of Parasitology, 19, pp.137~150 (1981), 대한기생충학회
  6. Prevalence of intestinal parasitic infection in Korea, "Korean Association of Health Promotion", ~, pp.the 7th Report (2004)
  7. Hong ST, "International Handbook of Foodborne Pathogens in : Clonorchis sinensis", pp.581~592 (2003), Marcel Dekker
  8. 조신형, "Prevalence of Clonorchiasis in Southern Endemic Areas of Korea in 2006", The Korean Journal of Parasitology, 46(3), pp.133~137 (2008), 대한기생충학회
  9. Hong ST, "Control of clonorchiasis by repeated treatments with praziquantel", The Korean Journal of Parasitology, 39, pp.285~292 (2001), 대한기생충학회
  10. Kang SY, "Seasonal variations of metacercarial density of Clonorchis sinensis in fish intermediate host, Pseudorasbora parva", The Korean Journal of Parasitology, 23, pp.87~94 (1985), 대한기생충학회
  11. Joo JY, "Changing patterns of Clonorchis sinensis infections in Kyongbuk, Korea", The Korean Journal of Parasitology, 35, pp.155~164 (1997), 대한기생충학회
  12. Sohn WM, "Infection status with trematode metacercariae in the fresh-water fish from Chunamchosuchi (pond), Uichang- gun, Kyongsangnam-do, Korea", The Korean Journal of Parasitology, 35, pp.165~170 (1997), 대한기생충학회

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