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Services in International Trade of South Korea: Factors Influence on the Share

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주제분류학제간연구

초록

This study examines factors affecting the share of services in international trade focusing on Republic of Korea. South Korea is known to be one of the most complex economy in th world. As a part of East Asia region, its comparativeness in services in international trade will be analyzed based on the statistics from 2006 to 2016 provided by Korean Statistical Information Services at Statistics Korea and World Trade Statistics Review 2015 and 2016. As a theoretical study, qualitative method is used based on the literature review in order to build a theoretical framework which can provide the boundaries for this study and its position within the context of services and perspective of international trade. Then, this study can present a comprehensive assessment of international trade in services and an analysis of its prospects. Through the analysis, the share of services is determined to be sensitive to the multiple factors: technological development, liberalization of the processes, privatization and deregulation, and entrance of foreign investors to the service markets.

Abstract

This study examines factors affecting the share of services in international trade focusing on Republic of Korea. South Korea is known to be one of the most complex economy in th world. As a part of East Asia region, its comparativeness in services in international trade will be analyzed based on the statistics from 2006 to 2016 provided by Korean Statistical Information Services at Statistics Korea and World Trade Statistics Review 2015 and 2016. As a theoretical study, qualitative method is used based on the literature review in order to build a theoretical framework which can provide the boundaries for this study and its position within the context of services and perspective of international trade. Then, this study can present a comprehensive assessment of international trade in services and an analysis of its prospects. Through the analysis, the share of services is determined to be sensitive to the multiple factors: technological development, liberalization of the processes, privatization and deregulation, and entrance of foreign investors to the service markets.

참고문헌 (13)

  1. Olivier Cattaneo, "International Trade In Services: New Trends and Opportunities for Developing Countries", The World Bank, ~ (2010)
  2. World Trade Organization, "World Trade Statistical Review", ~ (2015), WTO
  3. World Trade Organization, "World Trade Statistical Review", WTO, ~ (2016)
  4. "Countries and regions: South Korea" (2017)[URL]
  5. "South Korea" (2016)[URL]
  6. "Korea, Rep"[URL]
  7. "TradeMap", Startfor, ~ (2017)
  8. "International Net Balance" (2017)[URL]
  9. Korea Institute for Industrial Economics & Trade, "Vision and Strategy for 2020 Trade Development Based on Industrial", Technological, and Investment, ~ (2017)
  10. "Trade “Deficit of the Service Trade Balance for the Last 14 Years, USD 82 Billion Last Year" (2015)[URL]
  11. Institute for International Trade, "Trade Brief: 2014 Present Service Trade Balance and Outlook", Korean Inte rnational Trade Association, ~ (2015)
  12. "Statistics Report on the Technology Trade of Korea in Accordance with OECD TBP Manual", Ministry of Science and ICT and Korea Industrial Technology Association, ~ (2017)
  13. Hyun Soo Son, "Legal services, Its Sudden Deficit in Trade Balance Since 2 Years Ago", Law Times Korea, ~ (2017)

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