Laparoscopic cervical myomectomy: Five years of experience
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Objective This retrospective case series evaluated the feasibility and safety of laparoscopic cervical myomectomy. Methods Sixty-five patients with cervical myoma who underwent laparoscopic cervical myomectomy were included in this study. Results The mean age of the patients was 39.2 ± 6.0 years. The marriage rate was 67.7%, and the mean parity was 1.09. The most common symptoms in the patients were increased myoma size (41.5%) and menorrhagia (13.8%), while 20% of patients were asymptomatic. The average diameter of the myomas treated was 72.68 ± 20.28 mm, and the mean number of myomas per patient was 1.41± 0.88. Laparoscopic cervical myomectomy required a mean time of 63.25 ± 20.34 minutes. The difference between preoperative and postoperative hemoglobin levels was 2.01± 0.73 g/dL, and no patient required transfusion or conversion to laparotomy. Conclusion Sixty-five procedures of laparoscopic cervical myomectomy were performed safely. Operation time and complications were minimal. With correct understanding of pelvic anatomy, laparoscopic cervical myomectomy can be carried out safely and easily, and represents a minimally invasive treatment choice for symptomatic cervical myoma.
Abstract
Objective This retrospective case series evaluated the feasibility and safety of laparoscopic cervical myomectomy. Methods Sixty-five patients with cervical myoma who underwent laparoscopic cervical myomectomy were included in this study. Results The mean age of the patients was 39.2 ± 6.0 years. The marriage rate was 67.7%, and the mean parity was 1.09. The most common symptoms in the patients were increased myoma size (41.5%) and menorrhagia (13.8%), while 20% of patients were asymptomatic. The average diameter of the myomas treated was 72.68 ± 20.28 mm, and the mean number of myomas per patient was 1.41± 0.88. Laparoscopic cervical myomectomy required a mean time of 63.25 ± 20.34 minutes. The difference between preoperative and postoperative hemoglobin levels was 2.01± 0.73 g/dL, and no patient required transfusion or conversion to laparotomy. Conclusion Sixty-five procedures of laparoscopic cervical myomectomy were performed safely. Operation time and complications were minimal. With correct understanding of pelvic anatomy, laparoscopic cervical myomectomy can be carried out safely and easily, and represents a minimally invasive treatment choice for symptomatic cervical myoma.
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