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The Rosemont Criteria Can Predict the Pain Response to Pancreatic Enzyme Supplementation in Patients with Suspected Chronic Pancreatitis Undergoing Endoscopic Ultrasound

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Background/Aims: The Rosemont classifi cation system was designed to standardize the endosonographic assessment of chronic pancreatitis. To determine whether the Rosemont classifi cation system can predict the response to pancreatic enzyme supplementation in patients undergoing endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) evaluation of suspected chronic pancreatitis. Methods: Sixty-fi ve patients were included with abdominal pain undergoing endosonography for suspected chronic pancreatitis were included. Patients completed a questionnaire for evaluation of their abdominal pain. Group 1 (n=13) had EUS fi ndings consistent with or suggestive of chronic pancreatitis. Group 2 (n=45) had EUS fi ndings that were normal or indeterminate in the Rosemont classifi cation system. Patients were given pancreatic enzyme supplementation and then given a follow-up pain questionnaire for a mean of 37 days subsequent to EUS regarding the change in pain. Results: Group 1 patients were more likely to have a response to pancreatic enzymes (62% vs 24%, p= 0.012)and a decrease in their pain scale ratings (2.62 vs 0.29,p=0.01). Computed tomography fi ndings of chronic pancreatitis and narcotic use did not predict the response to pancreatic enzyme supplementation. The individual Rosemont criteria of hyperechoic foci with shadowing (p=0.03), lobularity (p=0.02), and stranding (p=0.001) were associated with improvement of pain after treatment. Conclusions: The Rosemont classification system can identify patients who are more likely to have improvement in abdominal pain after treatment with pancreatic enzyme supplementation.

Abstract

Background/Aims: The Rosemont classifi cation system was designed to standardize the endosonographic assessment of chronic pancreatitis. To determine whether the Rosemont classifi cation system can predict the response to pancreatic enzyme supplementation in patients undergoing endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) evaluation of suspected chronic pancreatitis. Methods: Sixty-fi ve patients were included with abdominal pain undergoing endosonography for suspected chronic pancreatitis were included. Patients completed a questionnaire for evaluation of their abdominal pain. Group 1 (n=13) had EUS fi ndings consistent with or suggestive of chronic pancreatitis. Group 2 (n=45) had EUS fi ndings that were normal or indeterminate in the Rosemont classifi cation system. Patients were given pancreatic enzyme supplementation and then given a follow-up pain questionnaire for a mean of 37 days subsequent to EUS regarding the change in pain. Results: Group 1 patients were more likely to have a response to pancreatic enzymes (62% vs 24%, p= 0.012)and a decrease in their pain scale ratings (2.62 vs 0.29,p=0.01). Computed tomography fi ndings of chronic pancreatitis and narcotic use did not predict the response to pancreatic enzyme supplementation. The individual Rosemont criteria of hyperechoic foci with shadowing (p=0.03), lobularity (p=0.02), and stranding (p=0.001) were associated with improvement of pain after treatment. Conclusions: The Rosemont classification system can identify patients who are more likely to have improvement in abdominal pain after treatment with pancreatic enzyme supplementation.

참고문헌 (17)

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