영상언어로서의 샷(Shot) 개념에 관한 연구- 영화 영상과 방송 영상을 중심으로 -

Abstract

"The Notion of Shot As Image Language" Mainly Focus on Movie and Broadcasting Image The main purpose of the work presented here is to study shot as a basic element of images through screen and television as the images of mass media which has had a profound impact on modern cultural life and analyse the practical applications through literature review and practical examples. Study Issue 1. "What is the significance of modern image?" The term of image has changed a mental image which delivers inside message to motion image over time and it still presents a motion image in modern perception. Study issue 2. "Are there any distinctive image features between screen and television?" In case analysis, we found, in accordance with media, distinctive image features that the expressions of mise-en-scène and wide shot are widely used in cinema, applying wide screen with high resolution, almost perfect sound, and establishing shot which is positionally coincident with concentrated space; however, close shot and short shot coincident with daily surroundings, small screen, and low resolution are exercised in television. Study Issue 3. "What is the definition of shot as image language?" We recognize that shot allows to develop various expressions by adjusting the size of shot, the length of shot, and frequency of shot as fundamental elements creating space and time and has characteristic symbols for performing image. Therefore, shot expresses distinctive characteristics and image language as the independent notion for image expressions and shot has large variation of image characteristics in accordance with medium, genre and the directors' intention.