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Prepositional Variation Observed in the Adjective Effective

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키워드

주제분류언어학

초록

This study describes possible motivations for the choice of prepositions when the adjective effective is used. Among various prepositions that can be used with effective, this study focuses on three prepositions for, in and at which are the most notoriously confusing, to find generalized principles about their choice. More specifically, we suggest that the preposition for is selected when the goal or beneficiary is regarded to be important. The preposition in is employed when the subject is seen as the only source of effectiveness in a situation of its intense involvement. Lastly, the preposition at is found to be used when the subject is not the only source. In a word, we claim that the choice of the three different prepositions depends on the kind and degree of the involvement of the subject which is being effective.

Abstract

This study describes possible motivations for the choice of prepositions when the adjective effective is used. Among various prepositions that can be used with effective, this study focuses on three prepositions for, in and at which are the most notoriously confusing, to find generalized principles about their choice. More specifically, we suggest that the preposition for is selected when the goal or beneficiary is regarded to be important. The preposition in is employed when the subject is seen as the only source of effectiveness in a situation of its intense involvement. Lastly, the preposition at is found to be used when the subject is not the only source. In a word, we claim that the choice of the three different prepositions depends on the kind and degree of the involvement of the subject which is being effective.

참고문헌 (14)

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  9. Rohdenburg, G., "Perspectives on Prepositions", pp.79~100 (2002), Niemeyer
  10. Rohdenburg, G., "Corpus linguistics and the web", pp.191~209 (2007), Rodopi
  11. Taylor, J. R., "The Semantics of English Prepositions. From Mental Processing to Natural Language Processing", pp.151~175 (1993), Mouton de Gruyter
  12. Turner, M., "Metaphor and Metonymy at Crossroads. A Cognitive Perspective", pp.133~145 (2003), Mouton de Gruyter
  13. Tyler, A., "The Semantics of English Prepositions. Spatial Scenes, Embodied Meaning and Cognition" (2003), Cambridge University Press
  14. Zelinsky-Wibbelt, C., "The Semantics of English Prepositions. From Mental Processing to Natural Language Processing", pp.151~175 (1993), Mouton de Gruyter

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