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불대수적 의미론에서의 한국어 명사구의 연접과 이접 연결

Algebraic Properties of Conjunctive and Disjunctive DP Co-ordinations

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키워드

주제분류언어학

초록

This paper focuses on studying the conjunctive and disjunctive coordination of DP phrases in Korean, especially focusing on the conjunctive meaning derived from a DP disjunction phrases coordinated by -(i)na. Conjunction and disjunction are logical operators and when they are used in a natural language, they amount to a meet operator and a join operator respectively. This makes an assumption that the domains they operate on form a boolean lattice structure, which instantly raises a question regarding the operators' function on the <e> type individuals. Especially, the conjunction of <e> type noun phrases is tightly associated with the issue of plurality and distributivity/collectivity. I adopt Winter (2001)'s boolean approach on conjunctive DP phrases, which forms a base for the discussion of the conjunctive meaning from -(i)na disjunction phrases. I propose that -(i)na has only a collective conjunction phrase as its scalar competitor but not a distributive one. This leads to -(i)na phrases' prevalent generation of conjunctive meanings compared to other disjunctive items such as or in English.

Abstract

This paper focuses on studying the conjunctive and disjunctive coordination of DP phrases in Korean, especially focusing on the conjunctive meaning derived from a DP disjunction phrases coordinated by -(i)na. Conjunction and disjunction are logical operators and when they are used in a natural language, they amount to a meet operator and a join operator respectively. This makes an assumption that the domains they operate on form a boolean lattice structure, which instantly raises a question regarding the operators' function on the <e> type individuals. Especially, the conjunction of <e> type noun phrases is tightly associated with the issue of plurality and distributivity/collectivity. I adopt Winter (2001)'s boolean approach on conjunctive DP phrases, which forms a base for the discussion of the conjunctive meaning from -(i)na disjunction phrases. I propose that -(i)na has only a collective conjunction phrase as its scalar competitor but not a distributive one. This leads to -(i)na phrases' prevalent generation of conjunctive meanings compared to other disjunctive items such as or in English.

참고문헌 (18)

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