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An Extensive Reading Study in University English Classes

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참고문헌

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주제분류영어와문학

초록

This study examines the relationship between extensive reading activities and the university students’ vocabulary knowledge and reading comprehension skills. With 53 university students, the study conducted comparison analyses of the experimental group and the control group by testing their vocabulary knowledge and reading comprehension skills before and after the extensive reading activities. The study also provides questionnaire data analyses to substantiate the comparison analyses. Through the study, although the reading comprehension test results failed to gain substantial improvement, the questionnaire data displayed that the students perceived the activities to be helpful for improving the skills. With regards to the vocabulary test results, the study found statistically significant mean increase and the students’ questionnaire data supports the test results. As an empirical study about extensive reading, the study illustrates that the extensive reading activities can be successfully implemented in the formal education setting and provides some pedagogical implications.

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between extensive reading activities and the university students’ vocabulary knowledge and reading comprehension skills. With 53 university students, the study conducted comparison analyses of the experimental group and the control group by testing their vocabulary knowledge and reading comprehension skills before and after the extensive reading activities. The study also provides questionnaire data analyses to substantiate the comparison analyses. Through the study, although the reading comprehension test results failed to gain substantial improvement, the questionnaire data displayed that the students perceived the activities to be helpful for improving the skills. With regards to the vocabulary test results, the study found statistically significant mean increase and the students’ questionnaire data supports the test results. As an empirical study about extensive reading, the study illustrates that the extensive reading activities can be successfully implemented in the formal education setting and provides some pedagogical implications.

참고문헌 (17)

  1. Brown, D, "Why and How Textbooks should Encourage Extensive Reading", ELT Journal, 63, pp.238~245 (2009)
  2. Carrell, P., "Extensive and Intensive Reading in an EAP Setting", English for Specific Purposes, 16, pp.47~60 (1997)
  3. 차지은, "The Effects of Extensive Reading on Enhancing Vocational High School Students’ L2 Vocabulary & Reading Rates", 영어교육, 64(3), pp.3~30 (2009), 한국영어교육학회
  4. Day, R., "Extensive Reading in the Second Language Classroom" (1998), Cambridge University Press
  5. Day, R., "Top Ten Principles for Teaching Extensive Reading", Reading in a Foreign Language, 14, pp.136~141 (2002)
  6. 전종민, "Extensive Reading in a Formal English Reading Class", 영어교육, 63(4), pp.49~83 (2008), 한국영어교육학회
  7. Krashen, S, "Principles and Practice in Second Language Acquisition" (1982), Prentice Hall
  8. Krashen, S, "The Case for Free Voluntary Reading", Canadian Modern Language Review, 50, pp.72~82 (1993)
  9. Krashen, S, "The Comprehension Hypothesis: Recent Evidence", English Teachers, 51, pp.17~29 (1997)
  10. Krashen, S, "The Power of Reading: Insights from the Research" (2004), Heinemann
  11. Macalister, J, "Implementing Extensive Reading in an EAP Programme", ELT Journal, 62, pp.248~256 (2008)
  12. Maley, A, "Review of Extensive Reading Activities for the Second Language Classroom", ELT Journal, 59, pp.354~355 (2005)
  13. Mohd Asrah, R., "Promoting English Language Development and the Reading Habit among Students in Rural Schools through the Guided Extensive Reading Program", Reading in a Foreign Language, 14, pp.136~141 (2003)
  14. Nuttall, C, "Teaching Reading Skills in a Foreign Language" (1982), Heinemann
  15. 오경미, "Extensive Reading Assessments in Reading Classes in General English Programs at University Levels", 응용언어학, 25(1), pp.259~292 (2009), 한국응용언어학회
  16. Palmer, H. E., "The Principles of Language Study" (1964), Oxford University Press
  17. 양은미, "A Study on the Effectiveness of Extensive Reading in College English Classes", 영어어문교육, 16(2), pp.169~188 (2010), 한국영어어문교육학회

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