본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Poly(ε-caprolactone) Microcapsule with Encapsulated Nifedipine Prepared by Magnetic Stirrer

2

조회

0

다운로드

5

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

The microencapsulation of nifedipine (NF) with 4 wt% of poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL)/polyvinylpyrollidone (PVP) or PCL/polyethylene glycol (PEG) was carried out by solvent evaporation method in oil in water emulsion system to investigate the effect of PVP and PEG addition on drug release behavior of the microcapsules. The PVA (emulsifier) concentration of 1.0 wt% was chosen for the formation of PCL capsule having an average size of 154 ± 25 μm due to nearly spherical shape with a narrow size distribution. As PCL/PVP and PCL/PEG ratios were raised from 10/0 to 6/4, the capsule size increased gradually from 154 ± 25 μm to 236 ± 32 μm and 248 ± 56 μm, respectively. The drug release rate of PCL/PVP and PCL/PEG capsules increased dramatically from 0 to 4 h at the beginning and then reached the plateau region from 20 h. As the concentration of PVP or PEG increased, the amount of drug release increased, suggesting that the larger capsule size was attributed to the higher drug content. However, the drug release behavior remained almost constant. The PCL capsules exhibited no evidence of causing cell lysis or toxicity regardless of NF loading, implying that the microcapsules are clinically suitable for use as drug delivery systems.

Abstract

The microencapsulation of nifedipine (NF) with 4 wt% of poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL)/polyvinylpyrollidone (PVP) or PCL/polyethylene glycol (PEG) was carried out by solvent evaporation method in oil in water emulsion system to investigate the effect of PVP and PEG addition on drug release behavior of the microcapsules. The PVA (emulsifier) concentration of 1.0 wt% was chosen for the formation of PCL capsule having an average size of 154 ± 25 μm due to nearly spherical shape with a narrow size distribution. As PCL/PVP and PCL/PEG ratios were raised from 10/0 to 6/4, the capsule size increased gradually from 154 ± 25 μm to 236 ± 32 μm and 248 ± 56 μm, respectively. The drug release rate of PCL/PVP and PCL/PEG capsules increased dramatically from 0 to 4 h at the beginning and then reached the plateau region from 20 h. As the concentration of PVP or PEG increased, the amount of drug release increased, suggesting that the larger capsule size was attributed to the higher drug content. However, the drug release behavior remained almost constant. The PCL capsules exhibited no evidence of causing cell lysis or toxicity regardless of NF loading, implying that the microcapsules are clinically suitable for use as drug delivery systems.

참고문헌 (23)

  1. S. Kang, "Coreshell polymeric microcapsules with superior thermal and solvent stability", ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 7, pp.10952~10956 (2015)
  2. N. V. N. Jyothi, "Microencapsulation technique, factors influencing encapsulation efficiency", J. Microencapsulation, 27, pp.187~197 (2010)
  3. 박수진, "토코페롤을 함유하는 생분해성 폴리(e-카프로락톤) 마이크로캡슐의 제조 및 방출 특성", 폴리머, 28(2), pp.103~110 (2004), 한국고분자학회
  4. 박수진, "에리트로마이신을 함유한 생분해성 폴리가프로락톤", 폴리(에틸렌 옥사이드) 마이크로캡슐의 제조 및 특성, 2003, pp.27(5), 449~457[DOI]
  5. 장미경, "수용성 키토산으로 제조한 미세구의 분해성과 약물 방출 거동", 폴리머, 28(4), pp.291~297 (2004), 한국고분자학회
  6. 박종권, "레몬그라스 오일을 함유하는 PCL마이크로캡슐의 특성과 방출거동", 공업화학, 26(3), pp.341~346 (2015), 한국공업화학회[DOI]
  7. 이천중, "다양한 친수성 고분자를 이용한 삼중층 정제의 니페디핀 서방화 및 특성분석", 폴리머, 39(5), pp.739~745 (2015), 한국고분자학회[DOI]
  8. F. Yu, "A new method to synthesize microcapsule and its application in controllable photodegradation of polymers", Polym, 34, pp.302~305 (2002)
  9. G. M. Khan, "Studies on drug release kinetics from ibuprofen-carbomer hydrophilic matrix tablets : influence of co-excipients on release rate of the drug", J. Control Release, 57, pp.197~203 (1999)
  10. P. Teeka, "Preparation of poly(methyl methacrylate)microcapsule with encapsulated jasmine oil", Energy Procedia, 56, pp.181~186 (2014)
  11. J. Huang, "Drug-polymer interaction and its significance on the physical stability of nifedipine amorphous dispersion in microparticles of an ammonio methacrylate copolymer and ethylcellulose binary blend", J. Pharm. Sci, 97, pp.251~262 (2008)
  12. S. A. Padia, "Safety and efficacy of drug-eluting bead chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma : comparison of small-versus medium-size particles", J. Vasc. Interv. Radiol, 24, pp.301~306 (2013)
  13. G. Bonomo, "Bland embolization in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma using precise, tightly size-calibarated anti-inflammatory microparticles : first clinical experience and one-year follow-up", Cardiovasc. Interv. Radiol, 33, pp.552~559 (2010)
  14. 윤현화, "약물 방출성 구슬입자를 사용한 경동맥화학색전술과 간이식으로 순차적으로 치료된 간암", 대한소화기학회지, 60(5), pp.335~338 (2012), 대한소화기학회
  15. S. Bashir, "Development of sustained-release microbeads of nifedipine and in vitro characterization", Trop. J. Pharm. Res, 13, pp.505~510 (2014)
  16. 김진태, "Tissue Response to Implants of Hyaluronic Acid Hydrogel Prepared by Microbeads", 조직공학과 재생의학, 11(1), pp.32~38 (2014), 한국조직공학과 재생의학회[DOI]
  17. 설보경, "전기방사법으로 제조한 PU", PEG 복합 지지체의 특성, 2017, pp.38(5), 248~255[DOI]
  18. 오가연, "Synthesis and Characterization of Electrospun PU", PCL Hybrid Scaffolds, 2018, pp.26(1), 48~53[DOI]
  19. 손시원, "다공성 폴리(ε-카프로락톤)", 실리카 복합체의 제조 및 특성평가, 2015, pp.39(2), 323~328[DOI]
  20. 신지연, "Synthesis and Biocompatibility of PVA", NaCMC Hydrogels Crosslinked by Cyclic Freezing, 의공학회지, pp.2018, 39(4)[DOI]
  21. W. E. Hotaby, "Assessment of in situ-prepared polyvinylpyrrolidone-silver nanocomposite for antimicrobial applications", Acta Phys. Polonica A, 131, pp.1554~1560 (2017)
  22. M. B. Ahmad, "Green synthesis and characterization of silver", chitosan, Intl. J. Mol. Sci, pp.2011, 12[DOI]
  23. C. Tang, "Poly(vinyl alcohol)nanocomposites reinforced with bamboo charcoal nanoparticles : mineralization behavior and characterization", Mater, 8, pp.4895~4911 (2015)

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (4건)