북한 정치보위국(政治保衛局)의 형성과정

Abstract

North Korea in the early formation of the country's Political-security bureau, political security emphasis on the need for information was made by the agency. Police organizations are derived from the initial political organization and the nature of each country in the period of internal change in North Korea, but recognizing that the ‘enemy’ may have potential or internal ‘reactionaries’ were responsible for monitoring. Making process, especially in the regime of North Korea's ‘information’ is ‘national enemy’ for information, which was to identify, within the national intelligence agency of the ‘enemy’ recognized ‘presence and activities of reactionaries’ for information gathering and monitoring was performed. Making process within the government itself was the enemy attempts to isolate the search. To do this, the state apparatus in order to monitor the information to inspectors, the organization had to be radar, it was required to perform intelligence agencies. This is the effect of Soviet-defined information system, ‘reactionaries’ treatment experiences and the emergence of a spy sent to South Korea in the north, by the 38th of the armed conflict in the country from South Bowie, Bowie politics for data collection and management system has been established. Political-security bureau Intelligence Bureau of the Department of the Interior was reorganized in November 1948 expanded after the Soviet withdrawal was established independent. The organization's primary mission is the national and international potential ‘reactionaries’ and will find and punish. And their activities are being planned or already taken, occur or did not occur yet the ‘rebound’ case and ‘reactionaries’ in the trial, and after examining ‘reactionary’, the Public Prosecutors Office to transfer the case to be determined.