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황강유역에서의 유역규모를 고려한 HSPF 모형의 적용성 평가

Application Analysis of HSPF Model Considering Watershed Scale in Hwang River Basin

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키워드

주제분류환경공학

초록

The purpose of this study is to estimate overall reliability and applicability of the watershed modeling for systematic management of point and non-point sources via water quality analysis and prediction of runoff discharge within watershed. Recently, runoff characteristics and pollutant characteristics have been changing in watershed by anomaly climate and urbanization. In this study, the effects of watershed scale were analyzed in runoff and water quality modeling using HSPF. In case of correlation coefficient, its range was from 0.936 to 0.984in case A(divided - 2 small watersheds). On the other hand, its range was form 0.840 to 0.899 in case B(united - 1 watershed). In case of Nash-Sutcliffe coefficient, its range was from 0.718 to 0.966 in case A. On the other hand, its range was from 0.441 to 0.683 in case B. As a result, it was judged that case A was more accurate than case B. Therefore, runoff and water quality modeling in minimum watershed scale that was provided data for calibration and verification was judged to be favorable in accuracy. If optimal watershed dividing and parameter optimization using PEST in HSPF with more reliable measured data are carried out, more accurate runoff and water quality modeling will be performed.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to estimate overall reliability and applicability of the watershed modeling for systematic management of point and non-point sources via water quality analysis and prediction of runoff discharge within watershed. Recently, runoff characteristics and pollutant characteristics have been changing in watershed by anomaly climate and urbanization. In this study, the effects of watershed scale were analyzed in runoff and water quality modeling using HSPF. In case of correlation coefficient, its range was from 0.936 to 0.984in case A(divided - 2 small watersheds). On the other hand, its range was form 0.840 to 0.899 in case B(united - 1 watershed). In case of Nash-Sutcliffe coefficient, its range was from 0.718 to 0.966 in case A. On the other hand, its range was from 0.441 to 0.683 in case B. As a result, it was judged that case A was more accurate than case B. Therefore, runoff and water quality modeling in minimum watershed scale that was provided data for calibration and verification was judged to be favorable in accuracy. If optimal watershed dividing and parameter optimization using PEST in HSPF with more reliable measured data are carried out, more accurate runoff and water quality modeling will be performed.

참고문헌 (18)

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  2. 장재호, "BASINS", HSPF를 이용한 용담댐 유역의 오염부하량 산정, 2006, pp.39(2), 187~197[DOI]
  3. 전지홍, "수질학적 관점에서의 수문모델 유출량 보정 방법 평가", 한국물환경학회지, 25(3), pp.432~440 (2009), 한국물환경학회
  4. 전지홍, "PEST를 이용한 임하호유역 HSPF 수문 보정", 한국물환경학회지, 26(5), pp.802~809 (2010), 한국물환경학회
  5. 정광욱, "BASINS", HSPF를 이용한 화성유역 오염부하량의 정량적 평가, 2007, pp.49(2), 61~74[DOI]
  6. 윤춘경, "BASINS", WinHSPF를 이용한 남한강 상류 유역의 비점오염원 저감효율평가, 2007, pp.23(6), 951~960[DOI]
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  8. 황하선, "우리나라 수질오염총량관리제에 있 어 유역특성을 고려한 BASINS", WinHSPF 의 적용성 연구-낙동강 수계를 중심으로, 건국대학교, 2007
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