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KERD
논문KCI 등재

폭발머리증후군

Exploding Head Syndrome

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참고문헌

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초록

Exploding head syndrome (EHS) is characterized by a sudden loud imagined noise or sense of a violent explosion in the head occurring as the patient is falling asleep or waking during the night. EHS is classified as “other parasomnia” on the ICSD-2 (International Classification of Sleep Disorders), and the neurophysiologic mechanisms underlying this hypnagogic phenomenon are unknown. EHS is a rare type of other parasomnia that has not been reported in Korea. We report two cases of EHS that presented with typical clinical symptoms.

Abstract

Exploding head syndrome (EHS) is characterized by a sudden loud imagined noise or sense of a violent explosion in the head occurring as the patient is falling asleep or waking during the night. EHS is classified as “other parasomnia” on the ICSD-2 (International Classification of Sleep Disorders), and the neurophysiologic mechanisms underlying this hypnagogic phenomenon are unknown. EHS is a rare type of other parasomnia that has not been reported in Korea. We report two cases of EHS that presented with typical clinical symptoms.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. Pearce JM, "Exploding head syndrome", Lancet, 2, pp.270~271 (1988)
  2. Peter J. Hauri, "The International Classification of Sleep Disorders. 2nd ed", pp.168~169 (2005), American Academy of Sleep Medicine
  3. Pearce JM, "Clinical feature of the exploding head syndrome", J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 52, pp.907~910 (1989)
  4. Mitchell WS, "Some disorders of sleep", Int J Med Sci, 100, pp.109~127 (1890)
  5. Armstrong-Jones R, "Snapping of the brain", Lancet, 2, pp.720~ (1920)
  6. Landtblom AM, "Sudden onset headache: a prospective study of features, incidence and causes", Cephalalgia, 22, pp.354~360 (2002)
  7. Evans RW, "Exploding head syndrome followed by sleep paralysis: a rare migraine aura", Headache, 46, pp.682~683 (2006)
  8. Sachs C, "The exploding head syndrome: polysomnographic recordings and therapeutic suggestions", Sleep, 14, pp.263~266 (1991)
  9. Casucci G, "Rare primary headaches: clinical insights", Neurol Sci, 25(3), pp.S77~S83 (2004)
  10. Jacome DE, "Exploding head syndrome and idiopathic stabbing headache relieved by nifedipine", Cephalalgia, 21, pp.617~618 (2001)

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