Histopathological Findings Are Associated with the Clinical Types of Psoriasis but Not with the Corresponding Lesional Psoriasis Severity Index
2
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Background: The assessment of the severity of psoriasis isoften subjective because of the lack of quantitativelaboratory diagnostic tools. Histopathological examinationis the most commonly performed procedure for psoriasisdiagnosis; however, it is usually descriptive. Thus, there iscurrently no quantitative method of determining psoriasisseverity. The clinical types of psoriasis are correlated with theseverity of the disease, and a lesional severity index, such asthe psoriasis severity index (PSI), could be used as aquantitative tool for assessing gross severity. Objective: Tocorrelate the histopathological findings of psoriasis with thePSI. Methods: Psoriatic lesions in 98 patients were evaluated. The lesions were classified into the guttate, papular, smallplaque, and large plaque types according to morphology,and were scored according to the PSI. Ten commonhistopathological features of psoriasis were evaluated forcorrelation with gross severity. Results: The clinical types ofpsoriasis showed significant correlations with the histopathologicalseverity. However, the PSI score showed nocorrelation with histopathological severity. Conclusion: Inthe future, subjective gross assessment should be modifiedby using objective measuring devices with detailed scales, inorder to correlate the findings with the histological severity.
Abstract
Background: The assessment of the severity of psoriasis isoften subjective because of the lack of quantitativelaboratory diagnostic tools. Histopathological examinationis the most commonly performed procedure for psoriasisdiagnosis; however, it is usually descriptive. Thus, there iscurrently no quantitative method of determining psoriasisseverity. The clinical types of psoriasis are correlated with theseverity of the disease, and a lesional severity index, such asthe psoriasis severity index (PSI), could be used as aquantitative tool for assessing gross severity. Objective: Tocorrelate the histopathological findings of psoriasis with thePSI. Methods: Psoriatic lesions in 98 patients were evaluated. The lesions were classified into the guttate, papular, smallplaque, and large plaque types according to morphology,and were scored according to the PSI. Ten commonhistopathological features of psoriasis were evaluated forcorrelation with gross severity. Results: The clinical types ofpsoriasis showed significant correlations with the histopathologicalseverity. However, the PSI score showed nocorrelation with histopathological severity. Conclusion: Inthe future, subjective gross assessment should be modifiedby using objective measuring devices with detailed scales, inorder to correlate the findings with the histological severity.
참고문헌 (17)
- Gudjonsson JE, "Fitzpatrick's dermatology in general medicine", pp.197~231 (2012), McGraw-Hill
- Mobini N, "histopathology of skin", pp.169~203 (2009), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
- Puzenat E, "What are the best outcome measures for assessing plaque psoriasis severity? A systematic review of the literature", J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol, 24(Suppl 2), pp.10~16 (2010)
- Garduno J, "Measures used in specifying psoriasis lesion(s), global disease and quality of life: a systematic review", J Dermatolog Treat, 18, pp.223~242 (2007)
- Spuls PI, "How good are clinical severity and outcome measures for psoriasis?: quantitative evaluation in a systematic review", J Invest Dermatol, 130, pp.933~943 (2010)
- Kim JH, "The objective evaluation of the severity of psoriatic scales with desquamation collecting tapes and image analysis", Skin Res Technol, 18, pp.143~150 (2012)
- Choi JW, "Objective measurements of erythema, elasticity and scale could overcome the inter- and intra-observer variations of subjective evaluations for psoriasis severity", Eur J Dermatol, 23, pp.224~229 (2013)
- Cox AJ, "Histological variations in lesions of psoriasis", Arch Dermatol, 106, pp.503~506 (1972)
- Griffin TD, "Clinical and histologic heterogeneity of psoriatic plaques. Therapeutic relevance", Arch Dermatol, 124, pp.216~220 (1988)
- Beek CH, "The nature and frequency of thehistological changes found in psoriasis vulgaris", Arch Dermatol Res, 257, pp.255~264 (1977)
- Trozak DJ, "Histologic grading system for psoriasis vulgaris", Int J Dermatol, 33, pp.380~381 (1994)
- Ragaz A, "Evolution, maturation, and regression of lesions of psoriasis. New observations and correlation of clinical and histologic findings", Am J Dermatopathol, 1, pp.199~214 (1979)
- Murphy M, "The histopathologic spectrum of psoriasis", Clin Dermatol, 25, pp.524~528 (2007)
- Ardigo M, "Concordance between in vivo reflectance confocal microscopy and histology in the evaluation of plaque psoriasis", J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol, 23, pp.660~667 (2009)
- Morsy H, "Optical coherence tomography imaging of psoriasis vulgaris: correlation with histology and disease severity", Arch Dermatol Res, 302, pp.105~111 (2010)
- Welzel J, "Changes in function and morphology of normal human skin:evaluation using optical coherence tomography", Br J Dermatol, 150, pp.220~225 (2004)
- Hoffmann K, "20 MHz sonography, colorimetry and image analysis in the evaluation of psoriasis vulgaris", J Dermatol Sci, 9, pp.103~110 (1995)
