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논문KCI 등재

임상적으로 호전된 진행다초점백질뇌병증 환자의 백질 내 해부학적 연결성 추적관찰

Serial Follow-up of White Matter Connectivity in a Patient with Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy Presenting Clinical Improvement

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주제분류신경과학

초록

Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a fatal disease that is characterized by progressive demyelination of the cerebral white matter due to JC viral infection. We report serial magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) and tractography changes in a patient with PML. After a three-cycle treatment with cidofovir and cytarabine, the patient exhibited remarkable improvements in motor and cognitive functions. Follow-up MRS and tractography revealed regeneration of the white-matter fibers. This is the first consecutive neuroimaging study showing improvements in neurological symptoms using MRS and tractography.

Abstract

Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a fatal disease that is characterized by progressive demyelination of the cerebral white matter due to JC viral infection. We report serial magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) and tractography changes in a patient with PML. After a three-cycle treatment with cidofovir and cytarabine, the patient exhibited remarkable improvements in motor and cognitive functions. Follow-up MRS and tractography revealed regeneration of the white-matter fibers. This is the first consecutive neuroimaging study showing improvements in neurological symptoms using MRS and tractography.

참고문헌 (9)

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  3. 심민근, "면역 저하 환자들에게서 발생한 진행다초점백색질뇌증- 3예 보고 -", The Korean Journal of Pathology, 41(5), pp.358~361 (2007), 대한병리학회
  4. 윤정한, "Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy in AIDS: Proton MR Spectroscopy Patterns of Asynchronous Lesions Confirmed by Serial Diffusion-Weighted Imaging and Apparent Diffusion Coefficient Mapping", Journal of Clinical Neurology, 3(4), pp.200~203 (2007), 대한신경과학회
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