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급성 뇌졸중의 증상을 보인 Cefepime뇌병증

Cefepime Induced Encephalopathy Mimicking Acute Stroke

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초록

Cefepime is a fourth-generation cephalosporin, developed in 1994, and is well known for its adverse effects. In 2002, the Food and Drug Administration adjusted the labeling to account for increased risk of seizures, encephalopathy and myoclonus, especially in the setting of renal impairment. Here we present a case of an 86-year-old female, undergoing Cefepime treatment, with encephalopathy mimicking acute stroke.

Abstract

Cefepime is a fourth-generation cephalosporin, developed in 1994, and is well known for its adverse effects. In 2002, the Food and Drug Administration adjusted the labeling to account for increased risk of seizures, encephalopathy and myoclonus, especially in the setting of renal impairment. Here we present a case of an 86-year-old female, undergoing Cefepime treatment, with encephalopathy mimicking acute stroke.

참고문헌 (10)

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  4. "FDA drug safety communication:Cefepime and risk of seizurein patients not receiving dosage adjustmnets for kidney impairment" (2016)[URL]
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  6. Yahav D, "Efficacy and safety of cefepime : a systematic review and meta-analysis", Lancet Infect Dis, 7, pp.338~348 (2007)
  7. Kwon J, "Cefepime-induced aphasic status epilepticus mimicking acute stroke", J Epilepsy Res, 4, pp.85~87 (2014)
  8. Isitan C, "Cefepime induced neurotoxicity : a case series and review of the literature", eNeurologicalSci, 8, pp.40~43 (2017)
  9. Chow KM, "Neurotoxicity induced by beta-lactam antibiotics : from bench to bedside", Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis, 24, pp.649~653 (2005)
  10. Maganti R, "Nonconvulsive status epilepticus due to cefepime in a patient with normal renal function", Epilepsy Behav, 8, pp.312~314 (2006)

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