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중증근무력증의 증상으로 발현된 대변실금

Fecal Incontinence as a Symptom of Myasthenia Gravis

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초록

I report three cases of fecal incontinence during the clinical course of myasthenia gravis. Fecal incontinence developed after withdrawal from the pyridostigmine and improved after readministration of the pyridostigmine. Myasthenia gravis could affect external anal sphincter and puborectalis function. Myasthenia gravis is presumably one of the causes of fecal incontinence. We must check for fecal incontinence in the patients with myasthenia gravis.

Abstract

I report three cases of fecal incontinence during the clinical course of myasthenia gravis. Fecal incontinence developed after withdrawal from the pyridostigmine and improved after readministration of the pyridostigmine. Myasthenia gravis could affect external anal sphincter and puborectalis function. Myasthenia gravis is presumably one of the causes of fecal incontinence. We must check for fecal incontinence in the patients with myasthenia gravis.

참고문헌 (8)

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  2. Sandler PM, "Detrusor areflexia in a patient with myasthenia gravis", Int J Urol, 5, pp.188~190 (1998)
  3. Rao SS, "Diagnosis and management of fecal incontinence. American College of Gastroenterology Practice Parameters Committee", Am J Gastroenterol, 99, pp.1585~1604 (2004)
  4. Fernández-Fraga X, "Significance of pelvic floor muscles in anal incontinence", Gastroenterology, 123, pp.1441~1450 (2002)
  5. Bharucha AE, "Relationship between symptoms and disordered continence mechanisms in women with idiopathic fecal incontinence", Gut, 54, pp.546~555 (2005)
  6. Rao SS, "How useful are manometric tests of anorectal func-tion in the management of defecation disorders", Am J Gastroenterol, 92, pp.469~475 (1997)
  7. Leigh RJ, "Faecal incontinence : the unvoiced symptom", Lancet, 319, pp.1349~1351 (1982)
  8. Rao SS, "Fecal Incontinence:Diagnosis and Treatment", pp.95~105 (2007), Springer

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