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정상 범위 CAG 반복의 증폭으로 발병한 6형 척수소뇌실조증 환자

A Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 6 Patient Caused by De Novo Expansion of Normal Range CAG Repeats

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초록

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 (SCA6) is classified as a CAG repeat disorder, where the number of expanded CAG repeats often undergoes meiotic instability, when transmitted from one generation to the next. However, in SCA6, both normal and expanded CAG repeats tend to remain stable during transmission due to its relatively small repeat numbers. We herein report de-novo expansion of CAG repeats in SCA6 gene in a 41-year-old female patient, whose parents had normal repeat numbers.

Abstract

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 (SCA6) is classified as a CAG repeat disorder, where the number of expanded CAG repeats often undergoes meiotic instability, when transmitted from one generation to the next. However, in SCA6, both normal and expanded CAG repeats tend to remain stable during transmission due to its relatively small repeat numbers. We herein report de-novo expansion of CAG repeats in SCA6 gene in a 41-year-old female patient, whose parents had normal repeat numbers.

참고문헌 (9)

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  4. "SCARA: SCA 1,2,3,6, or 7 repeat analysis"[URL]
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  6. Mariotti C, "Pathogenic effect of an intermediate-size SCA-6 allele(CAG)(19)in a homozygous patient", Neurology, 57, pp.1502~1504 (2001)
  7. Bauer P, "Large de novo expansion of CAG repeats in patient with sporadic spinocerebellar ataxia type 7", J Neurol, 251, pp.1023~1024 (2004)
  8. Houge G, "De novo Huntington disease caused by 26-44 CAG repeat expansion on a low-risk haplotype", Neurology, 81, pp.1099~1100 (2013)
  9. Shizuka M, "Molecular analysis of a de novo mutation for spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 and(CAG)n repeat units in normal elder controls", J Neurol Sci, 161, pp.85~87 (1998)

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