외래 호흡기계 질환에서 항생제 사용에 대한 후향적 평가방안
Retrospective Drug Utilization Review of Antibiotics for Respiratory Tract Infection(RTI) in Ambulatory Outpatient Care
2
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
As respiratory tract infections (RTI) account for about 60% of all antibiotic prescriptions in outpatient care setting, there are significant concerns about emerging resistance that are largely due to the excessive or inappropriate use of antibacterial agents for viral respiratory infections. This study was aimed to develop retrospective drug utilization review (DUR)program of antibiotics for RTIs using Delphi methods. Retrospective DUR criteria of antibiotics for RTIs were identified based on clinical practice guidelines and opinion of experts. Expert panel members were clinical doctors and pharmacists and Delphi method was applied by survey on 16 members of panels. The claim data from Korean Health Insurance Review & Assessment (HIRA) were used to examine trends in outpatient antibiotic prescription between Janunary to December of 2008. As results, Quality index for RTI was assessed for the claim type, antibiotics use of quantity, duration,number and cost. Antibiotic prescription rate for RTIs, Defined Daily Dose (DDD), and duration of antibiotics use were more recognized as significant quality index by experts' opinion. Use of first line agents suggested by guidelines was low and duration of antibiotics use was shorter compared to the recommendations. Antibiotics were over prescribed for RITs. However, dose and duration of antibiotics were under-used.
Abstract
As respiratory tract infections (RTI) account for about 60% of all antibiotic prescriptions in outpatient care setting, there are significant concerns about emerging resistance that are largely due to the excessive or inappropriate use of antibacterial agents for viral respiratory infections. This study was aimed to develop retrospective drug utilization review (DUR)program of antibiotics for RTIs using Delphi methods. Retrospective DUR criteria of antibiotics for RTIs were identified based on clinical practice guidelines and opinion of experts. Expert panel members were clinical doctors and pharmacists and Delphi method was applied by survey on 16 members of panels. The claim data from Korean Health Insurance Review & Assessment (HIRA) were used to examine trends in outpatient antibiotic prescription between Janunary to December of 2008. As results, Quality index for RTI was assessed for the claim type, antibiotics use of quantity, duration,number and cost. Antibiotic prescription rate for RTIs, Defined Daily Dose (DDD), and duration of antibiotics use were more recognized as significant quality index by experts' opinion. Use of first line agents suggested by guidelines was low and duration of antibiotics use was shorter compared to the recommendations. Antibiotics were over prescribed for RITs. However, dose and duration of antibiotics were under-used.
참고문헌 (33)
- Akkerman AE, "Antibiotics prescribing for respiratory tract infections in Dutch primary care in relation to patient age and clinical entities", Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 54, pp.1116~1121 (2004)
- Cantrell R, "Antibiotic prescribing in ambulatory care settings for adults with colds, upper respiratory tract infections and bronchitis", Clinical Therapeutics, 24(1), pp.170~182 (2002)
- 외래 호흡기계 상병별 항생제별 평가방안 연구, "김동숙", 건강보험심사평가원·질병관리본부, ~ (2010)
- Arroll B, "Antibiotics for the common cold and acute purulent rhinitis", Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (Issue 3), pp.CD000247~ (2005)[DOI]
- Reveiz L, "Antibiotics for acute laryngitis in adults", Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (Issue 2), pp.CD004783~ (2007)[DOI]
- Ahovuo-Saloranta A, "Antibiotics for acute maxillary sinusitis", Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (Issue 2), pp.CD000243~ (2008)[DOI]
- Smith SM, "Antibiotics for acute bronchitis", Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (Issue 4), pp.CD000245~ (2004)[DOI]
- Staykova T, "Prophylactic antibiotic therapy for chronic bronchitis", Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (Issue 1), pp.CD004105~ (2003)[DOI]
- Spinks A, "Antibiotics for sore throat", Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (Issue 4), pp.CD000023~ (2006)[DOI]
- 건강보험심사평가원, "약제적정성평가결과", ~ (2005)
- "Diagnosis and management of otitis media in children", National Guideline Clearinghouse Guideline Synthesis 2010, ~ (2010)
- Wong DM, "Guidelines for the use of antibiotics in acute upper respiratory tract infections", Am Fam Physician, 74, pp.956~966 (2006)
- National Institute for Health and Clinicl Excellenc(NICE), "Respiratory tract infections - antibiotic prescribing", NICE clinical guideline 69 2008, ~ (2008)
- "Diagnosis and management of childhood otitis media in primary care", A National clinical Guideline No 66 2003, ~ (2003)
- "Management of sore throat and indication for tonsillectomy", A National clinical Guideline 2010, ~ (2010)
- "Respiratory tract infections-antibiotic prescribing: Prescribing of antibiotics for self-limiting respiratory tract infections in adults and children in primary care", NICE, ~ (2008)
- "Guideline for the care of NHS patients in Leeds", ~ (2008)
- "Guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of acute otitis media in children", AMA, ~ (2001)
- "Guideline for the diagnosis and management of acute bacterial sinusitis", AMA, ~ (2001)
- "Guideline for the diagnosis and management of acute pharyngitis", AMA, ~ (2010)
- "Guideline for the management of acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis(AECB)", AMA, ~ (2001)
- Ashworth M, "The effects on GP prescribing of joining a commissioning group", Journal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics, 27(issue 3), pp.221~228 (2002)
- Campbell SM, "Prescribing indicators for UKgeneral practice: delphi consultation study", BMJ, 321, pp.425~428 (2000)
- 프랑스 출장보고서, "건강보험심사평가원", ~
- "Australia, NPS(National Prescription Service Limited)"[URL]
- "U.S., NCQA(National Connittee for Quality Assurance)'s IHA(Intergrated Healthcare Association) California Pay for Performance Program Mearurement Year 2009 P4P Draft Manual"[URL]
- "Alberta drug utilization program" (2003)[URL]
- 김신우, "성인의 상기도 감염", 대한의사협회지, 53(1), pp.10~19 (2010), 대한의사협회
- "CKS"[URL]
- "Clinical audit: management of specific respiratory tract infection", NPS, ~ (2009)
- "AHRQ"[URL]
- WHO Collaborating Centre, "Guidelines for ATC classification and DDD assignment", ~ (2005)
- WHO, "Drug Utilization Studies", ~ (1993)
