Reliability and Validity of Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test-Korean Revised Version for Screening At-risk Drinking and Alcohol Use Disorders
1
조회
0
다운로드
11
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Background: There needs to be an amendment to the Korean version of the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT) with regards to the recent change in percent alcohol by volume (ABV) Korean liquor. This study was performed to suggest a cutoff value, reliability and validity of AUDIT-Korean revised version (AUDIT-KR), which reflect the change of the ABV of Korean alcohol.Methods: The subjects were 435 peoples (210 males and 225 females), who visited the Chungnam National University Hospital for a comprehensive medical examination. The respondents completed the AUDIT-KR. At-risk drinking and alcohol use disorders had been evaluated by diagnostic interview. The Cronbach’s alpha value, the receiver operating characteristic curve, the appropriate cutoff value, sensitivity and specificity of the AUDIT-KR were evaluated.Results: There were 190 at-risk drinkers (111 males and 79 females), and 66 people with alcohol use disorders (48 males and 18 females). The cutoff value of the AUDIT-KR for at-risk drinking was 3 points (sensitivity 93.69% and specificity 78.79%) for males and 3 points (sensitivity 92.40% and specificity 78.08%) for females. The cutoff value for alcohol use disorders was 10 points (sensitivity 100.00% and specificity 89.51%) for males and 8 points (sensitivity 100.00% and specificity 93.71%) for females. Cronbach’s alpha of the AUDIT-KR was 0.885.Conclusion: The above results suggest that the AUDIT-KR shows a high reliability and validity in identifying at-risk drinking and alcohol use disorders.
Abstract
Background: There needs to be an amendment to the Korean version of the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT) with regards to the recent change in percent alcohol by volume (ABV) Korean liquor. This study was performed to suggest a cutoff value, reliability and validity of AUDIT-Korean revised version (AUDIT-KR), which reflect the change of the ABV of Korean alcohol.Methods: The subjects were 435 peoples (210 males and 225 females), who visited the Chungnam National University Hospital for a comprehensive medical examination. The respondents completed the AUDIT-KR. At-risk drinking and alcohol use disorders had been evaluated by diagnostic interview. The Cronbach’s alpha value, the receiver operating characteristic curve, the appropriate cutoff value, sensitivity and specificity of the AUDIT-KR were evaluated.Results: There were 190 at-risk drinkers (111 males and 79 females), and 66 people with alcohol use disorders (48 males and 18 females). The cutoff value of the AUDIT-KR for at-risk drinking was 3 points (sensitivity 93.69% and specificity 78.79%) for males and 3 points (sensitivity 92.40% and specificity 78.08%) for females. The cutoff value for alcohol use disorders was 10 points (sensitivity 100.00% and specificity 89.51%) for males and 8 points (sensitivity 100.00% and specificity 93.71%) for females. Cronbach’s alpha of the AUDIT-KR was 0.885.Conclusion: The above results suggest that the AUDIT-KR shows a high reliability and validity in identifying at-risk drinking and alcohol use disorders.
참고문헌 (23)
- Selzer ML, "The Michigan alcoholism screening test: the quest for a new diagnostic instrument", Am J Psychiatry, 127, pp.1653~1658 (1971)
- Mayfield D, "The CAGE questionnaire: validation of a new alcoholism screening instrument", Am J Psychiatry, 131, pp.1121~1123 (1974)
- Saunders JB, "Development of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT): WHO Collaborative Project on Early Detection of Persons with Harmful Alcohol Consumption--II", Addiction, 88, pp.791~804 (1993)
- Kim JS, "Screening criteria of alcoholism by alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT) in Korea", J Korean Acad Fam Med, 20, pp.1152~1159 (1999)
- Lee BO, "Development of Korean version Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT-K): its reliability and validity", J Korean Acad Addict Psychiatry, 4, pp.83~92 (2000)
- ". Bethesda: National Institutes of Health Publication" (2007)[URL]
- Dawson DA, "Quantifying the risks associated with exceeding recommended drinking limits", Alcohol Clin Exp Res, 29, pp.902~908 (2005)
- (2010)[URL]
- Kim JS, "Essentials of family medicine for medical student" (2010), Chungnam National University Publishers;
- American Psychiatric Association, "Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM IV-TR" (2000), American Psychiatric Association
- Kim JS, "Understanding the recovery process of alcoholism", J Korean Acad Fam Med, 19(5), pp.S304~S312 (1998)
- Tsai MC, "Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT): establishment of cut-off scores in a hospitalized Chinese population", Alcohol Clin Exp Res, 29, pp.53~57 (2005)
- Dybek I, "The reliability and validity of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) in a German general practice population sample", J Stud Alcohol, 67, pp.473~481 (2006)
- Moussas G, "The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT): reliability and validity of the Greek version", Ann Gen Psychiatry, 8, pp.11~ (2009)
- Pradhan B, "The alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT): validation of a Nepali version for the detection of alcohol use disorders and hazardous drinking in medical settings", Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy, 7, pp.42~ (2012)
- Bradley KA, "Alcohol screening questionnaires in women: a critical review", JAMA, 280, pp.166~171 (1998)
- Fiellin DA, "Screening for alcohol problems in primary care: a systematic review", Arch Intern Med, 160, pp.1977~1989 (2000)
- Chung T, "Screening adolescents for problem drinking: performance of brief screens against DSM-IV alcohol diagnoses", J Stud Alcohol, 61, pp.579~587 (2000)
- 이정길, "대학생들의 문제 음주 선별에 대한 Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test의 유용성", Korean Journal of Family Medicine, 32(1), pp.29~36 (2011), 대한가정의학회
- Adewuya AO, "Validation of the alcohol use disorders identification test (audit) as a screening tool for alcohol-related problems among Nigerian university students", Alcohol Alcohol, 40, pp.575~577 (2005)
- 유영일, "Usefulness of Alcohol-screening Instruments in Detecting Problem Drinking among Elderly Male Drinkers", Korean Journal of Family Medicine, 33(3), pp.126~133 (2012), 대한가정의학회[DOI]
- [URL]
- (2013)[URL]