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감정 인식을 위한 음성 특징 도출

Extraction of Speech Features for Emotion Recognition

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참고문헌

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주제분류학제간연구

초록

Emotion recognition is an important technology in the filed of human-machine interface. To apply speech technology to emotion recognition, this study aims to establish a relationship between emotional groups and their corresponding voice characteristics by investigating various speech features. The speech features related to speech source and vocal tract filter are included. Experimental results show that statistically significant speech parameters for classifying the emotional groups are mainly related to speech sources such as jitter, shimmer, F0 (F0_min, F0_max, F0_mean, F0_std), harmonic parameters (H1,H2, HNR05, HNR15, HNR25, HNR35), and SPI.

Abstract

Emotion recognition is an important technology in the filed of human-machine interface. To apply speech technology to emotion recognition, this study aims to establish a relationship between emotional groups and their corresponding voice characteristics by investigating various speech features. The speech features related to speech source and vocal tract filter are included. Experimental results show that statistically significant speech parameters for classifying the emotional groups are mainly related to speech sources such as jitter, shimmer, F0 (F0_min, F0_max, F0_mean, F0_std), harmonic parameters (H1,H2, HNR05, HNR15, HNR25, HNR35), and SPI.

참고문헌 (12)

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  2. 강면구, "음성 신호를 사용한 GMM 기반의 감정인식", 한국음향학회지, 23(3), pp.235~241 (2004), 한국음향학회
  3. Razak, A., "Comparisonbetween fuzzy and NN method for speech emotion recognition", Proc. of the Third International Conference on InformationTechnology and Applications, 1, pp.297~302 (2005)
  4. 조윤호, "이동통신 환경에서 강인한 음성 감성특징 추출에 대한 연구", 한국음향학회지, 25(6), pp.269~276 (2006), 한국음향학회
  5. 장광동, "모의 지능로봇에서의 음성 감정인식", 말소리, (56), pp.173~184 (2005), 대한음성학회
  6. 정병욱, "음성신호를 이용한 감정인식", 한국지능시스템학회 논문지, 18(4), pp.494~500 (2008), 한국지능시스템학회
  7. 한성만, "목소리 특성의 주관적 평가와 음성 특징과의 상관관계 기초연구", 말소리와 음성과학, 3(4), pp.85~91 (2011), 한국음성학회
  8. 성태제, "현대 기초통계학의 이해와 적용" (2007), 교육과학사
  9. Wayland, R., "Acoustic correlates ofbreathy and clear vowels: the case of Khmer", Journal of Phonetics, 31, pp.181~201 (2003)
  10. Iseli, M., "Age, sex, and voweldependencies of acoustic measures related to the voice source", Journal of Acoustical Society of America, 121(4), pp.2283~2295 (2007)
  11. C. T. Ferrand, "Harmonics-to-Noise Ratio: an index ofvocal aging", Journal of Voice, 16(4), pp.480~487 (2002)
  12. Boersma, P., "Accurate short-term analysis of thefundamental frequency and the harmonics-to-noise ratio of asampled sound", Proceedings of Institute of Phonetic Sciences, 17, pp.97~110 (1993)

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