정상 성인 화자와 음성장애 성인 화자의 문단낭독 시 호흡단락에 대한 비교 연구: 예비연구
A Comparison Study of Breath Groups during Reading Paragraph Tasks in Normal Adults and Adult Patients with Voice Disorders: A Preliminary Study
2
조회
0
다운로드
7
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The present study was performed to investigate the characteristics of breath groups while reading paragraph in normaladults and adult patients with voice disorders. 10 normal females(avr. 20.6 yrs.), 10 young voice disorder females(avr. 3.5yrs., P1 group), and 10 old voice disorder females(avr. 56.3 yrs., P2 group) read a paragraph of 210 sylables. By using the‘Runing Spech’ program of the Phonatory Aerodynamic System(PAS), total duration, numbers of breath groups, durationper breath group, and numbers of sylables per breath group were measured, and their corelations with aerodynamicmeasurement results of reading were analyzed. As a result, in total duration, numbers of breath groups, normals scoredhighest and P2 group speakers, lowest. Normals showed the longest duration per breath group which was not signifcant. P2group speakers showed the highest numbers of sylables per breath group. Corelation analysis showed significantly highcorelation scores of total duration and expiratory airflow; numbers of breath groups and inspiratory volume.
Abstract
The present study was performed to investigate the characteristics of breath groups while reading paragraph in normaladults and adult patients with voice disorders. 10 normal females(avr. 20.6 yrs.), 10 young voice disorder females(avr. 3.5yrs., P1 group), and 10 old voice disorder females(avr. 56.3 yrs., P2 group) read a paragraph of 210 sylables. By using the‘Runing Spech’ program of the Phonatory Aerodynamic System(PAS), total duration, numbers of breath groups, durationper breath group, and numbers of sylables per breath group were measured, and their corelations with aerodynamicmeasurement results of reading were analyzed. As a result, in total duration, numbers of breath groups, normals scoredhighest and P2 group speakers, lowest. Normals showed the longest duration per breath group which was not signifcant. P2group speakers showed the highest numbers of sylables per breath group. Corelation analysis showed significantly highcorelation scores of total duration and expiratory airflow; numbers of breath groups and inspiratory volume.
참고문헌 (16)
- Benninger, M. S., "Vocal arts medicine: The care and prevention of professional voice disorders" (1993), Thieme Publishing Group
- Boliek, C. A., "Refinement of speech breathing in healthy 4-to-6 year-old children", Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 52, pp.990~1007 (2009)
- Ferrand, C. T., "Voice disorders: Scope of theory and practice" (2012), Pearson Education Inc
- 한지연, "구강기류 분석에 근거한 정상 성인의 문단 읽기 시 호흡그룹의 특징", 음성과학, 15(4), pp.135~146 (2008), 한국음성과학회
- Hodge, M. M, "Characteristics of speech breathing in young women", Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 32, pp.466~480 (1989)
- 홍새미, "이완형 마비말장애 화자의 말속도와 쉼 특성", 한국산학기술학회논문지, 15(5), pp.2930~2936 (2014), 한국산학기술학회[DOI]
- Huber, J. E., "Impact of typical aging and Parkinson’s disease on the relationship among breath pausing, syntax and punctuation", American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 21, pp.368~379 (2012)
- Kim, H. H., "Perceptual, acoustic, and physiologic tools for the ataxic dysarthria patients", Proceedings of 2nd Symposium of the Korean Phonetics Academy, pp.9~22 (1996)
- 김영호, "노인성 음성", 대한음성언어의학회 2005년도 학술대회 학술지 (2005)
- 김영혜, "중년여성의 폐경증상과 삶의 질", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 33(5), pp.601~608 (2003), 한국간호과학회
- 이은경, "성대결절 아동의 호흡양상에 관한 연구", Communication Sciences and Disorders, 7(3), pp.107~120 (2002), 한국언어청각임상학회
- Manifold, J. A. Y, "Speech breathing in young adults: Effect of body type", Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 36, pp.657~671 (1993)
- Songür, N., "Respiratory symptoms, pulomary function, and reproductive history : Hsparta menopause and health study", Journal of Women’s Health, 19(6), pp.1145~1154 (2010)
- Wang, Y. T., "Accuracy of perceptually based and acoustically based inspiratory loci in reading", Behavioral Research Methods, 42(3), pp.791~797 (2010)
- Wang, Y. T., "Accuracy of perceptual and acoustic methods for the detection of inspiratory loci in spontaneous speech", Behavioral Research Methods, 44, pp.1121~1128 (2012)
- Winkworth, A. L., "Variability and consistency in speech breathing during reading : Lung volumes, speech intensity, and linguistic factors", Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 37, pp.535~556 (1994)