한국어 폐쇄음 발음과 최근의 발음 변이: 발화 형태별 VOT와 f0를 중심으로
Korean stop pronunciation and current sound change: Focused on VOT and f0 in different pronunciation types
1
조회
0
다운로드
11
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The purpose of this study is to examine how speakers use VOT and f0 to distinguish tense, lax, and aspirated stops in isolated sentence reading and paragraph readings. To do so, a total of 20 males between the ages of 20-25 years old were asked to read (1) isolated sentences, (2) information-oriented text and (3) emotional expressive texts in which the stop pronunciation’s VOT value and f0 were measured thereafter. The main results are as follows. In the isolate sentence reading, lax stops, and aspirated stops were distinguished by both VOT and f0, but for the Korean men that read reading texts, VOT is not a cue to distinguish between lax and aspirated stops. In general, the VOT differences between lax stops and aspirated stops were smaller for information-oriented texts and emotional expressive texts than that of the isolate sentence reading. In the paragraph reading that induces a natural utterance, the f0 dependence is greater for the distinction between lax and aspirated stops.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine how speakers use VOT and f0 to distinguish tense, lax, and aspirated stops in isolated sentence reading and paragraph readings. To do so, a total of 20 males between the ages of 20-25 years old were asked to read (1) isolated sentences, (2) information-oriented text and (3) emotional expressive texts in which the stop pronunciation’s VOT value and f0 were measured thereafter. The main results are as follows. In the isolate sentence reading, lax stops, and aspirated stops were distinguished by both VOT and f0, but for the Korean men that read reading texts, VOT is not a cue to distinguish between lax and aspirated stops. In general, the VOT differences between lax stops and aspirated stops were smaller for information-oriented texts and emotional expressive texts than that of the isolate sentence reading. In the paragraph reading that induces a natural utterance, the f0 dependence is greater for the distinction between lax and aspirated stops.
참고문헌 (16)
- 이경, "중국인 학습자의 한국어 단모음 발음에 대한 실험음성학적 연구-'", ㅗ, ㅓ, pp.'를 중심으로, 한말연구[DOI]
- 김지은, "한국인의 영어 폐쇄음 발화의 정확성과 발음 숙련도와의 관계에 관한 연구", 말소리와 음성과학, 4(3), pp.51~58 (2012), 한국음성학회
- 안미애, "인도네시아인 고급 한국어 학습자의 한국어 단모음의 실험음성학적 대조 분석", 언어와 문화, 10(1), pp.177~205 (2014), 한국언어문화교육학회
- 강반, "중국인 여성 화자의 한국어 평음 파열음 발음: 독립 문장과 문단의 비교", 말소리와 음성과학, 7(2), pp.111~117 (2015), 한국음성학회[DOI]
- 강지은, "한국어와 일본어의 어두 폐쇄음 후두자질 구분에 있어 음향단서 f0의 역할", 언어와언어학, (62), pp.75~100 (2014), 언어연구소
- 손일권, "문장의 낭독에서 한국어 경음과 경음화된 폐쇄음의 음향적 차이", 언어과학연구, (68), pp.215~236 (2014), 언어과학회
- 김미령, "L1-L2 Transfer in VOT and f0 Production by Korean English Learners: L1 Sound Change and L2 Stop Production", 말소리와 음성과학, 4(3), pp.31~41 (2012), 한국음성학회
- 김지은, "노년층 파열음 발음의 재해석", 말소리와 음성과학, 7(2), pp.139~145 (2015), 한국음성학회[DOI]
- 이승왕, "초등학교 발음 교육 내용의 계열화- 자음과 모음을 중심으로 -", 한국초등국어교육, (39), pp.417~447 (2009), 한국초등국어교육학회
- Lisker, L., "A cross -language study of voicing initial stops: acoustical measurement", Word, 20, pp.384~422 (1964)
- 김원보, "제주방언 화자의 세대별(20대", 50대, 탐라문화, pp.2013, (44)[DOI]
- Silva, D., "Diachronic shift in VOT values for Korean stop consonants", Harvard Studies in Korean Linguistics, 10, pp.173~185 (2004)
- Silva, D., "Acoustic evidence for the emergence of tonal contrast in contemporary Korean", Phonology, 23, pp.287~308 (2006)
- Baran, J., "Phonological contrastivity in conversation: A comparative study of voice onset time", Journal of Phonetics, 5, pp.339~350 (1977)
- 조민하, "경상 방언과 서울 방언의 VOT 지속 시간에 대한 비교 연구", 말소리, (46), pp.1~11 (2003), 대한음성학회
- Kong, E., "Why are Korean tense stops acquired so early?: The role of acoustic properties", Journal of Phonetics, 29, pp.196~211 (2011)