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논문KCI 등재

발화범위 프로파일 과제 개발 및 타당성 검증

Development and validation of Speech Range Profile task

이승진|김재옥
한국음성학회 (The Korean Society of Speech Sciences)|2019.09|말소리와 음성과학 (Phonetics and Speech Sciences)|제11권 제3호|pp. 77-87|DOI https://doi.org/10.13064/KSSS.2019.11.3.077

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참고문헌

키워드

Speech Range Profile (SRP)Voice Range Profile (VRP)normal voice
주제분류학제간연구

초록

The study aimed to develop Speech Range Profile (SRP) and to examine and validate its clinical application. Forty-five participants without voice disorders aged 18-29 years were compared using SRP and Voice Range Profile (VRP). The authors developed the “Fire!” paragraph as a SRP task compromising 14 sentences including all Korean spoken phonemes and sentence types. To compare SRP and VRP results, the participants read the paragraph (reading) and counted from 21 to 30 (counting) as a part of SRP tasks, and produced a vowel /a/ from low to high frequencies (gliding) and a shortened form of the VRP as a part of VRP tasks. F0max, F0min, F0range, Imax, Imin, and Irange for each task were measured and compared, showing that F0max, F0min, F0range, Imax, and Irange were not different between reading and gliding. Imin, had the lowest value in counting. It is concluded that the newly developed SRP task, reading the “Fire” paragraph, can yield a maximum phonation range similar to that found by VRP. Therefore, it is expected that voice evaluation can be effectively performed in a relatively short time by applying SRP with the “Fire” paragraph, a functional utterance task, in place of VRP, which may be difficult to measure long term or in cases of severe voice disorders.

Abstract

The study aimed to develop Speech Range Profile (SRP) and to examine and validate its clinical application. Forty-five participants without voice disorders aged 18-29 years were compared using SRP and Voice Range Profile (VRP). The authors developed the “Fire!” paragraph as a SRP task compromising 14 sentences including all Korean spoken phonemes and sentence types. To compare SRP and VRP results, the participants read the paragraph (reading) and counted from 21 to 30 (counting) as a part of SRP tasks, and produced a vowel /a/ from low to high frequencies (gliding) and a shortened form of the VRP as a part of VRP tasks. F0max, F0min, F0range, Imax, Imin, and Irange for each task were measured and compared, showing that F0max, F0min, F0range, Imax, and Irange were not different between reading and gliding. Imin, had the lowest value in counting. It is concluded that the newly developed SRP task, reading the “Fire” paragraph, can yield a maximum phonation range similar to that found by VRP. Therefore, it is expected that voice evaluation can be effectively performed in a relatively short time by applying SRP with the “Fire” paragraph, a functional utterance task, in place of VRP, which may be difficult to measure long term or in cases of severe voice disorders.

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