뮤지컬 전공 남학생에서 후두 높이에 따른 음향학적 측정치에 대한 예비 연구
A preliminary study of acoustic measures in male musical theater students by laryngeal height
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study aimed to compare acoustic measurements by the high, middle, and low laryngeal heights of male musical theater students. Furthermore, the correlation between the relative height of the larynx and the acoustic measurements was examined, along with the predictability of the relative height (vertical position) of the larynx from acoustic measurements. The participants included five male students majoring in musical theater singing, and acoustic analysis was performed by having them produce the /a/ vowel 10 times each at the laryngeal positions of high, middle, and low. The relative vertical positions of the laryngeal prominence in each position were measured based on the resting position. Results indicated that the relative position of the larynx varied significantly according to laryngeal height, such that as the larynx descended, the first three formant frequencies decreased while the spectral energy at the same frequencies increased. Formant frequencies showed a weak to moderate positive correlation with the relative height of the larynx, while the spectral energy showed a moderate negative correlation. The relative height of the larynx was predicted by eight acoustic measures (adjusted R 2 = .829). In conclusion, the predictability of the relative height of the larynx was partially confirmed in a non-invasive manner.
Abstract
This study aimed to compare acoustic measurements by the high, middle, and low laryngeal heights of male musical theater students. Furthermore, the correlation between the relative height of the larynx and the acoustic measurements was examined, along with the predictability of the relative height (vertical position) of the larynx from acoustic measurements. The participants included five male students majoring in musical theater singing, and acoustic analysis was performed by having them produce the /a/ vowel 10 times each at the laryngeal positions of high, middle, and low. The relative vertical positions of the laryngeal prominence in each position were measured based on the resting position. Results indicated that the relative position of the larynx varied significantly according to laryngeal height, such that as the larynx descended, the first three formant frequencies decreased while the spectral energy at the same frequencies increased. Formant frequencies showed a weak to moderate positive correlation with the relative height of the larynx, while the spectral energy showed a moderate negative correlation. The relative height of the larynx was predicted by eight acoustic measures (adjusted R 2 = .829). In conclusion, the predictability of the relative height of the larynx was partially confirmed in a non-invasive manner.
참고문헌 (31)
- Awan, S. N., "Toward the development of an objective index of dysphonia severity : A four factor acoustic model", Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 20(1), pp.35~49 (2006)
- Awan, S. N., "Validation of the cepstral spectral index of dysphonia(CSID)as a screening tool for voice disorders : Development of clinical cutoffscores", Journal of Voice, 30(2), pp.130~144 (2016)
- Deer, J., "Acting in musical theatre: A comprehensive course" (2008), Routledge
- D’haeseleer, E., "Vocal characteristics and laryngoscopic findings in future musical theater performers", Journal of Voice, 31(4), pp.462~469
- 허승덕, "실이에서 여자 음성", ㅏ, ㅣ, pp.,, ㅜ[DOI]
- Hong, K. H., "A study for the changes of laryngeal position and vocal pitch with aging process", Journal of the Korean Society of Logopedics and Phoniatrics, 9(1), pp.79~85 (1998)
- Jin, S. M., "Anatomy and physiology in vocal technique. Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology", Phoniatrics and Logopedics, 28(1), pp.5~10 (2017)
- Kayes, G., "Can genre be"heard"in scale as well as song tasks? An exploratory study of female singing in Western lyric and musical theater styles", Journal of Voice, 31(3), pp.388.e1~388.e12 (2017)
- Kim, H. S., "Divine instrument : Voice. Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology", Phoniatrics and Logopedics, 22(2), pp.103~105 (2011)
- Klimek, M. M., "Estill voice training level two workbook : Figure combinations for six voice qualities" (2005), Estill Voice International
- 이은혜, "뮤지컬 노래의 극과 음악 분석을 통한 조 에스틸 보컬 기법(EVT)의 적용과 실제", 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지, 14(8), pp.91~102 (2020), 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회[DOI]
- 이정현, "자폐스펙트럼장애 아동의 후두 높이 및 음성 특성", 말소리와 음성과학, 13(2), pp.91~101 (2021), 한국음성학회[DOI]
- 이승진, "음성장애 환자에서 시행되는 청지각적 평가에 대한 논의", 대한후두음성언어의학회지, 32(3), pp.109~117 (2021), 대한후두음성언어의학회[DOI]
- Lee, S. J., "Acoustic Psychometric Severity Index of Dysphonia(APSID) : Development and clinical application", Journal of Voice, 35(4), pp.e19-660.e2~ (2021)
- 이승진, "음성장애 선별검사 도구로서 스마트폰을 이용한 음성 녹음의 임상적 유용성", Communication Sciences and Disorders, 23(4), pp.1065~1077 (2018), 한국언어청각임상학회[DOI]
- 이승진, "모음 발성 및 문단 읽기 과제 시 한국 성인의 켑스트럼 및 스펙트럼 측정치 정상 규준 연구", Communication Sciences and Disorders, 23(1), pp.208~217 (2018), 한국언어청각임상학회[DOI]
- Lee, Y. E., "A study on the vocalization and utilization method for musical singing : Focusing on SLS and EVT vocalization", Master, pp.2021
- YeonWoo Lee, "The usefulness of multi voice evaluation: Development of a model for predicting a degree of dysphonia", Journal of Voice, 37(1), pp.142.e5~142.e12 (2020), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Lloyd, A. T., "Prevalence of vocal fold pathologies among first-year singing students across genres", Laryngoscope, 130(8), pp.1996~2002 (2020)
- Nam, D. H., "Analysis of singer’s formant & close quotient during change of the larynx position", Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics, 15(2), pp.98~111 (2004)
- 남도현, "성악발성과 실용음악발성의 비교연구", 말소리와 음성과학, 2(4), pp.11~18 (2010), 한국음성학회
- Neuschaefer-Rube, C., "Kernspintomographische untersuchung der kehlkopfstellungen beim singen von vokalen", Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica, 48(4), pp.201~209 (1996)
- Park, I., "Modern musical vocalization" (2012), Theatre & Man Press
- Pehlivan, M., "Laryngoaltimeter : A new ambulatory device for laryngeal height control, preliminary results", Journal of Voice, 23(5), pp.529~538 (2009)
- Roy, N., "Formant frequency changes following manual circumlaryngeal therapy for functional dysphonia : Evidence of laryngeal lowering", Journal of Medical Speech Language Pathology, 9(3), pp.169~176 (2001)
- Shue, Y. L., "VoiceSauce: A program for voice analysis", Proceedings of the 17th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, pp.1846~1849 (2011)
- Sundberg, J., "A perceptual function of the ‘singing formant’", Speech Transmission Laboratory Quarterly Progress and Status Report, 13(2-3), pp.61~63 (1972)
- Titze, I. R., "Raised versus lowered larynx singing", National Association of Teachers of Singing Journal, 50, pp.37~ (1993)
- Traser, L., "Weight-bearing MR imaging as an option in the study of gravitational effects on the vocal tract of untrained subjects in singing phonation", PLOS ONE, 9(11), pp.e112405~ (2014)
- Yoo, J. Y., "The SLP’s perspectives for the vocal elites and singing voice. Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology", Phoniatrics and Logopedics, 28(1), pp.11~13 (2017)
- 유미옥, "Usefulness of Cepstral Acoustic Index for Estimating Objective Dysphonia Severity", Communication Sciences and Disorders, 22(3), pp.587~596 (2017), 한국언어청각임상학회[DOI]