《太平经》复式连词使用情况考察
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초록
《太平经》是成书于东汉中晚期的一部有代表性的道家经典，它的内容主要是宣扬有神论、宗教唯心论和封建社会统治阶级的思想。此前有关这部书的研究主要着重于它的哲学思想方面，而对此书的语言学价值还少有人挖掘。由于此书成书于东汉末年，而东汉末期正是虚词由单音向复音转化，由萌芽到迅速发展的时代，一部分在上古文献中常见的短语，此期已完全具备了复音虚词的性质，还有一部分虚词的复合形式，在此时期刚刚出现，仍属于短语的性质。此书作为东汉末期的语料，对研究复式虚词的形成和发展是有所价值的。经笔者对《太平经》中148个复式虚词进行穷尽性调查后，发现《太平经》中出现的复式连词共有55个，它以其成员的多样性而成为非常突出的一部分。本文主要根据它们所属的语义类别和语法功能进行讨论和分类。
Abstract
Tai Pingjing is one of the classic masterpieces of Taoism in DonHan dynasty. In the late period of DongHan dynasty, the disyllabic function words developed so quickly. Some words which are from ancient times become to be disyllabic function words, but others are still in the period of transition from phrase to word. There are 148 disyllabic function words in Tai Pingjing, every kind of word-building ways have appeared. The author chooses disyllabic conjunctions from them, and analysis the semantics classification and grammatical functions of them. On the one hand, the author analysis the number and the rate of the disyllabic function words, and depict the the trait of them; on the other hand, compare the disyllabic function words which appeared in DongHan dynasty to which appeared in modern times. The author proposes to reveal the formation and development process of the disyllabic function words.
참고문헌 (8)
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