가정용인공호흡기 적용환자의 간호경험 여부에 따른 병원간호사의 관련 간호지식, 응급대처능력 및 교육요구도의 비교
Comparison of Hospital Nurses’ Knowledge, Emergency Coping Ability and Educational Need according to Nursing Care Experience for Patient Applied the Home Mechanical Ventilator
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Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the hospital nurses’ knowledge, emergency coping ability and educational need about nursing care for patients applied the home mechanical ventilator (PaHMV) and to compare the variables between yes or not experienced on that. Methods: Participants were 91 hospital nurses who worked at the wards where PaHMV can be highly admitted such as respiratory internal medicine, rehabilitation medicine, neurology and emergency room. Data were collected by questionnaires. The analytic methods were n(%)/M±SD, t-test/ANOVA and X2-test/ANCOVA. Results: Knowledge and emergency coping ability were low as 2.27±0.52(4 points) and 78.72±8.06(100 points) respectively. But educational need was high as 3.10±0.34(4 points). Knowledge and emergency coping ability showed the significant differences between two groups (p<.001, p=.048), and the scores of experienced nurses were higher. But the educational need didn't show the significant difference (p=.974). Conclusion: These findings indicate that education on nursing care of PaHMV is needed for hospital nurse. So we have to develop the educational program on nursing care of PaHMV and then operate it with practice and site education.
Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the hospital nurses’ knowledge, emergency coping ability and educational need about nursing care for patients applied the home mechanical ventilator (PaHMV) and to compare the variables between yes or not experienced on that. Methods: Participants were 91 hospital nurses who worked at the wards where PaHMV can be highly admitted such as respiratory internal medicine, rehabilitation medicine, neurology and emergency room. Data were collected by questionnaires. The analytic methods were n(%)/M±SD, t-test/ANOVA and X2-test/ANCOVA. Results: Knowledge and emergency coping ability were low as 2.27±0.52(4 points) and 78.72±8.06(100 points) respectively. But educational need was high as 3.10±0.34(4 points). Knowledge and emergency coping ability showed the significant differences between two groups (p<.001, p=.048), and the scores of experienced nurses were higher. But the educational need didn't show the significant difference (p=.974). Conclusion: These findings indicate that education on nursing care of PaHMV is needed for hospital nurse. So we have to develop the educational program on nursing care of PaHMV and then operate it with practice and site education.
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