창업지원사업이 창업기업의 성과에 미치는 영향: 창업지원사업 수혜기업을 중심으로

Abstract

Currently, the government operates a variety of start-up supporting programs mainly including start-up commercialization, R&D, offering facilities and space, start-up training, mentoring, marketing, establishing distribution channel, networking support, and so on. This study was aimed to investigate how start-up supporting by individual project affected the performances. Detailed elements of start-up supporting by individual project were defined such as supporting spaces, common facilities, commercialization fund, labor costs, start-up training, mentoring, PR and marketing with institution initiatives and company initiatives so as to find out the causal relationship with the business performances and to verify the influential factors to the performances of the start-up companies in the relation between start-up supports by project and performances. The analysis results revealed to show the decline of performances from labor cost supports by the government. Also, higher performances were found in the case the institutions drove PR and marketing than in the case the companies drove them, demonstrating the necessity of funding system development with sense of responsibility and assistance of professional institutions rather than thoughtless funding support. In addition, it is necessary to develop the policies to enhance the efficiency of space offering by supporting independent spaces for start-up rather than supporting common facilities as well as supporting administrative matters. Mentoring support solved many practical problems of start-up; advice of senior founders or start-up experts affected their successes and failures; overseas presentation session with institution initiative showed the significant impact on the qualitative performance items of the businesses, implicating the needs to expand the supports for them in the future.