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논문

고순도 희유금속소재 제조기술의 특허 동향분석

Patent Analysis for the Preparation of High-Purity Materials from Rare Metals

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주제분류자원공학

초록

The scarcity of raw materials from rare metals holds significant conflict potentials as global demand increases rapidly. In this study, we carried out several analysis on patent documents for the preparation of high purity materials from rare metals. The patents including abstracts, claims and drawings from 1976 up to 2006 were surveyed and 1,000 patents were collected finally. The patents were investigated as to countries, assignees, technologies and rare metal elements. Furthermore, we carried out the comparative analysis for technological level of assignee countries with United States patents. The top 5 assignee countries are Japan, United States, Korea, Germany and the United Kingdom. Especially Japan and United States play important role in this area as holding 775 patents.

Abstract

The scarcity of raw materials from rare metals holds significant conflict potentials as global demand increases rapidly. In this study, we carried out several analysis on patent documents for the preparation of high purity materials from rare metals. The patents including abstracts, claims and drawings from 1976 up to 2006 were surveyed and 1,000 patents were collected finally. The patents were investigated as to countries, assignees, technologies and rare metal elements. Furthermore, we carried out the comparative analysis for technological level of assignee countries with United States patents. The top 5 assignee countries are Japan, United States, Korea, Germany and the United Kingdom. Especially Japan and United States play important role in this area as holding 775 patents.

참고문헌 (13)

  1. 김대형, "국내 희유금속 수급현황과 기술개발 추진전략", 제3회 희토류 소재개발 및 응용 심포지엄 논문집, pp.66~77 (2002), 한국지질자원연구원
  2. 오종기, "희토류 소재 개발 및 수급방안", 제4회 희토류 소재개발 및 응용 심포지엄 논문집, pp.1~16 (2003), 한국지질자원연구원
  3. 최국선, "초고순도 희유금속 소재의 국내현황 및 향후 연구개발 방향", 제3회 희유금속 원료소재 제조기술개발 심포지엄 논문집, pp.65~90 (2006)
  4. 특허청, "“과학기술자를 위한 특허정보 핸드북”, pp. 8-12", ~ (2004)
  5. 한국특허정보원, "특허정보분석을 위한 지표 및 기법", Patent 21, 72, pp.2~19 (2007)
  6. Breitzman, A., "A Discussion of Patent Activity and Citation Statistics", pp.16~21 (2003), The Lemelson-MIT Program Workshop Paper
  7. Carpenter, M.P., "Citation Rates to Technologically Important Patents", World Patent Information, 3, pp.160~163 (1981)
  8. Karki, M.M., "Patent citation analysis: A policy analysis tool", World Patent Information, 19, pp.269~272 (1997)
  9. Lanjouw, J., "Patent Quality and Research Productivity: Measuring Innovation with Multiple Indicators", Economic Journal, 114, pp.441~465 (2004)
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