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Hearing Thresholds for a Geriatric Population Composed of Korean Males and Females

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초록

Background and Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to provide the hearing threshold levels in the elderly Korean population, and to compare Korean data with that in the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 7029 (2000). Subjects and Methods: Data were collected from a total of 526 ears from 112 males and 151 females aged 60-84 years. All participants were screened otologically by the procedure given in ISO 8253-1 (2010). Results: Results showed that the pure-tone average was gradually elevated with increasing age. The amount of hearing loss was greater in males than in females, and the high frequency hearing thresholds were worse than the low frequency hearing thresholds in males and females. The hearing threshold levels were higher at low frequencies in males and at all frequencies in females than the norms of ISO 7029 (2000). Conclusions: Results from this study will be partly used for standardization of hearing thresholds as a function of age in Korea and for updating the ISO 7029.

Abstract

Background and Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to provide the hearing threshold levels in the elderly Korean population, and to compare Korean data with that in the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 7029 (2000). Subjects and Methods: Data were collected from a total of 526 ears from 112 males and 151 females aged 60-84 years. All participants were screened otologically by the procedure given in ISO 8253-1 (2010). Results: Results showed that the pure-tone average was gradually elevated with increasing age. The amount of hearing loss was greater in males than in females, and the high frequency hearing thresholds were worse than the low frequency hearing thresholds in males and females. The hearing threshold levels were higher at low frequencies in males and at all frequencies in females than the norms of ISO 7029 (2000). Conclusions: Results from this study will be partly used for standardization of hearing thresholds as a function of age in Korea and for updating the ISO 7029.

참고문헌 (18)

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  7. Wiley TL, "Changes in hearing thresholds over 10 years in older adults", J Am Acad Audiol, 19, pp.281~292 (2008)
  8. International Organization for Standardization, "Acoustics-Statistical distribution of hearing thresholds as a function of age", ISO 7029, ~ (2000)
  9. Robinson DW, "Age effect in hearing - a comparative analysis of published threshold data", Audiology, 18, pp.320~334 (1979)
  10. Stenklev NC, "Presbyacusis-hearing thresholds and the ISO 7029", Int J Audiol, 43, pp.295~306 (2004)
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  12. Kurakata K, "Air conduction hearing thresholds of young and older Japanese adults for pure tones from 125 Hz to 16 kHz", Acoust Sci Tech, 32, pp.16~22 (2011)
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  14. International Organization for Standardization, "Acoustics-Audiometric test methods-Part 1: Basic pure tone air and bone conduction threshold audiometry", ISO 8253-1, ~ (2010)
  15. Jong Woo Chung, "Evaluation of Age-Related Hearing Loss", Journal of Audiology & Otology, 17(2), pp.50~53 (2013), 대한청각학회
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  18. 이재은, "군 전역자의 이명장애와 SF-36에 의한 건강수준과의 관련성", Audiology and Speech Research, 10(3), pp.208~222 (2014), 한국청각언어재활학회

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