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Design and fabrication of beam dumps at the μSR facility of RAON for high-energy proton absorption

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주제분류원자력공학

초록

The Rare isotope Accelerator complex for ON-line experiments in Korea houses several accelerator complexes. Among them, the mSR facility will be initially equipped with a 600 MeV and 100 kW proton beam to generate surface muons, and will be upgraded to 400 kW with the same energy. Accelerated proton beams lose approximately 20% of the power at the target, and the remaining power is concentrated in the beam direction. Therefore, to ensure safe operation of the facility, concentrated protons must be distributed and absorbed at the beam dump. Additionally, effective dose levels must be lower than the legal standard, and the beam dumps used at 100 kW should be reused at 400 kW to minimize the generation of radioactive waste. In this study, we introduce a tailored method for designing beam dumps based on the characteristics of the mSR facility. To optimize the geometry, the absorbed power and effective dose were calculated using the MCNP6 code. The temperature and stress were determined using the ANSYS Mechanical code. Thus, the beam dump design consists of six structures when operated at 100 kW, and a 400 kW beam dump consisting of 24 structures was developed by reusing the 100 kW beam dump.

Abstract

The Rare isotope Accelerator complex for ON-line experiments in Korea houses several accelerator complexes. Among them, the mSR facility will be initially equipped with a 600 MeV and 100 kW proton beam to generate surface muons, and will be upgraded to 400 kW with the same energy. Accelerated proton beams lose approximately 20% of the power at the target, and the remaining power is concentrated in the beam direction. Therefore, to ensure safe operation of the facility, concentrated protons must be distributed and absorbed at the beam dump. Additionally, effective dose levels must be lower than the legal standard, and the beam dumps used at 100 kW should be reused at 400 kW to minimize the generation of radioactive waste. In this study, we introduce a tailored method for designing beam dumps based on the characteristics of the mSR facility. To optimize the geometry, the absorbed power and effective dose were calculated using the MCNP6 code. The temperature and stress were determined using the ANSYS Mechanical code. Thus, the beam dump design consists of six structures when operated at 100 kW, and a 400 kW beam dump consisting of 24 structures was developed by reusing the 100 kW beam dump.

참고문헌 (16)

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  2. 박기홍, "Beam line design and beam transport calculation for the μSR facility at RAON", Nuclear Engineering and Technology, 53(10), pp.3344~3351 (2021), 한국원자력학회[DOI]
  3. K. Agari, "Development and construction of the beam dump for J-PARC hadron Hall", Proceedings of the 2nd International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC), pp.1608~1610 (2011)
  4. I.W. D'haeseleer, "Designing a Beam Dump for a 600 MeV Myrrha Linear Proton Accelerator", ~ (2011)
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  16. T. L. Bergman, "Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer" (2017), John Wiley & Sons

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