Closed Wedge Distal Femoral Osteotomy with a Polyaxial Locking Plate Designed for the Proximal Tibia: Minimum 5-Year Outcomes
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초록
Since distal femoral varus osteotomy (DFO) specific plates had not been available in Japan before 2015, we performed DFO using a plate for tibia. The purpose of this study was to elucidate the efficacy and problems associated with the nonspecific plate in DFO. We used NCBPT plates (Zimmer Inc.) in the upsidedown position and the minimum 5year outcomes were evaluated. The mean preoperative weight bearing line ratio and Japanese Orthopaedic Association score improved from 97.6%±35.8% and 68.0±11.5, respectively, to 44.0%±16.1% and 82.0±7.6, respectively, 1 year postoperatively and to 42.8%±15.7% and 86.0±8.2, respectively, 5 years postoperatively. The flexion range decreased from 149.0°±6.5° to 138.0°±5.7° 1 year postoperatively and to 135.0°±20.9° 5 years postoperatively. Although DFO using the NCBPT plate provided midterm benefits, it resulted in a loss of knee flexion, possibly due to excessive coverage of the medial femoral epicondyle.
Abstract
Since distal femoral varus osteotomy (DFO) specific plates had not been available in Japan before 2015, we performed DFO using a plate for tibia. The purpose of this study was to elucidate the efficacy and problems associated with the nonspecific plate in DFO. We used NCBPT plates (Zimmer Inc.) in the upsidedown position and the minimum 5year outcomes were evaluated. The mean preoperative weight bearing line ratio and Japanese Orthopaedic Association score improved from 97.6%±35.8% and 68.0±11.5, respectively, to 44.0%±16.1% and 82.0±7.6, respectively, 1 year postoperatively and to 42.8%±15.7% and 86.0±8.2, respectively, 5 years postoperatively. The flexion range decreased from 149.0°±6.5° to 138.0°±5.7° 1 year postoperatively and to 135.0°±20.9° 5 years postoperatively. Although DFO using the NCBPT plate provided midterm benefits, it resulted in a loss of knee flexion, possibly due to excessive coverage of the medial femoral epicondyle.
참고문헌 (10)
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