수도관 부식에 대한 잔류염소 농도 영향 및 부식제어 방안
Effect of Residual Chlorine Concentration on Water Pipe Corrosion and Corrosion Control Plan
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초록
Langelier Index (LI) is used as a tap water corrosiveness index. Residual chlorine in tap water inducescorrosion inside water pipes. This study takes a deeper look into the effect of residual chlorine inwater pipes. Comparison between tap waters of Y and K water treatment plant (WTP) shows thatthe LI index of K WTP is lower than that of Y. However, the corrosion rate of Y WTP is higherthan that of K WTP. This means that the higher the concentration of residual chlorine in tap water,the higher the corrosion rate of pipe materials. When calcium hydroxide was added to tap water,the corrosiveness index was improved and thus the corrosion rate reduced. It is possible to increasethe disinfection efficiency by increasing the duration of residual chlorine and suppressing the rustgeneration of water pipes and to supply minerals. A guideline for corrosion control with residual chlorineshould be set up. The effects of residual chlorine should be included in the corrosiveness index oftap water.
Abstract
Langelier Index (LI) is used as a tap water corrosiveness index. Residual chlorine in tap water inducescorrosion inside water pipes. This study takes a deeper look into the effect of residual chlorine inwater pipes. Comparison between tap waters of Y and K water treatment plant (WTP) shows thatthe LI index of K WTP is lower than that of Y. However, the corrosion rate of Y WTP is higherthan that of K WTP. This means that the higher the concentration of residual chlorine in tap water,the higher the corrosion rate of pipe materials. When calcium hydroxide was added to tap water,the corrosiveness index was improved and thus the corrosion rate reduced. It is possible to increasethe disinfection efficiency by increasing the duration of residual chlorine and suppressing the rustgeneration of water pipes and to supply minerals. A guideline for corrosion control with residual chlorineshould be set up. The effects of residual chlorine should be included in the corrosiveness index oftap water.
참고문헌 (17)
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