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도서 산간 지역 주민의 심폐소생술 교육 희망에 대한 영향 요인 분석

Factors Influencing the Willingness to Receive a Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Education in Korean Remote Places

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Objectives: The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the characteristics of which laypersons want the cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR) education. Methods: Based on a health survey( 913) of 5 remote places in Korea, tests of the differences between the group that wants the CPR education( 416) and the group that doesn't( 497), and a logistic regression analysis of two groups was performed on socio-economic status and health-medical conditions. Results: Even the participation rate of the CPR education in Korea is only 5.8%, which is extremely lower than other developed countries, there are statistically significant differences between the group that wants the CPR and the group that doesn't on gender( 0.001), age( 0.000), education level( 0.000), economic status( 0.007), and CPR education taken( 0.000), and health status( 0.042). Furthermore, age(OR=1.599,  0.002), age(OR=0.964,  0.000), economic status(OR=0.804,  0.028), and CPR education taken(OR=2.072,  0.026) are statistically significant factors on the willingness to receive the CPR education. Conclusions: This study indicates that there is considerable variation in socio-economic status and health-medical conditions associated with the willingness to receive the CPR education. In remote places. certain subgroups of laypersons such as high-risk patients and family members need targeted outreach programs in CPR education.

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the characteristics of which laypersons want the cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR) education. Methods: Based on a health survey( 913) of 5 remote places in Korea, tests of the differences between the group that wants the CPR education( 416) and the group that doesn't( 497), and a logistic regression analysis of two groups was performed on socio-economic status and health-medical conditions. Results: Even the participation rate of the CPR education in Korea is only 5.8%, which is extremely lower than other developed countries, there are statistically significant differences between the group that wants the CPR and the group that doesn't on gender( 0.001), age( 0.000), education level( 0.000), economic status( 0.007), and CPR education taken( 0.000), and health status( 0.042). Furthermore, age(OR=1.599,  0.002), age(OR=0.964,  0.000), economic status(OR=0.804,  0.028), and CPR education taken(OR=2.072,  0.026) are statistically significant factors on the willingness to receive the CPR education. Conclusions: This study indicates that there is considerable variation in socio-economic status and health-medical conditions associated with the willingness to receive the CPR education. In remote places. certain subgroups of laypersons such as high-risk patients and family members need targeted outreach programs in CPR education.

참고문헌 (11)

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  9. Clark MJ, "Knowledge of the national emergency telephone number and prevalence and characteristics of those trained in CPR in Queensland: baseline information for targeted training interventions", Resuscitation, 53(1), pp.63~69 (2002)
  10. Thoren AB, "The attitude of cardiac care patients towards CPR and CPR education", Resuscitation, 61(2), pp.163~171 (2004)
  11. Axelsson A, "Attitudes of trained Swedish lay rescuers toward CPR performance in an emergency. A survey of 1012 recently trained CPR rescuers", Resuscitation, 44(1), pp.27~36 (2000)

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