본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

일개 지역금연지원센터에 등록된 중소규모 사업장 남성 근로자의 금연 성공 요인

Successful Factors of Smoking Cessation for Male Workers from Small and Medium Enterprises Registered with Local Tobacco Control Center

1

조회

0

다운로드

3

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

Objectives: The aim of the study is to identify the success factors of 6 months of smoking cessation targeting male workers in small and medium-sized businesses. Methods: The subjects of this study were smoking male workers who had got the visiting services at a tobacco control center to stop smoking from January 2018 to December 2020. Total number of the participants was 767. Results: The male workers in small and medium enterprises had a success rate of 20.2% for smoking cessation for 6 months. With multiple logistic regression, the factors causing the differences in the success rate for 6 months of the workers were as follows. - The odds ratios (ORs)(95% confidence interval, CI) of the age group of under 29 and 40-49 years were 0.10 (0.03-0.29) and 0.43 (0.24-0.76), respectively, compared to the 50 years and older group. The ORs (95% CI) of the daily average of smoking group of 11-20 and more than 21 were 0.52(0.34-0.80) and 0.46(0.24-0.90), respectively, when compared to the group of 1-10. The ORs (95% CI) of the supporting persons for quitting smoking group of with spouse and other family were 1.99(1.18-3.34), compared to the group with no one. Conclusions: This study showed that the chance of success for smoking cessation for 6 months is higher when the subjects have spouses and other family Supporting persons for quitting smoking. And it also shows that the less they smoke a day and the older they are, the more likely it is to succeed in quitting smoking.

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of the study is to identify the success factors of 6 months of smoking cessation targeting male workers in small and medium-sized businesses. Methods: The subjects of this study were smoking male workers who had got the visiting services at a tobacco control center to stop smoking from January 2018 to December 2020. Total number of the participants was 767. Results: The male workers in small and medium enterprises had a success rate of 20.2% for smoking cessation for 6 months. With multiple logistic regression, the factors causing the differences in the success rate for 6 months of the workers were as follows. - The odds ratios (ORs)(95% confidence interval, CI) of the age group of under 29 and 40-49 years were 0.10 (0.03-0.29) and 0.43 (0.24-0.76), respectively, compared to the 50 years and older group. The ORs (95% CI) of the daily average of smoking group of 11-20 and more than 21 were 0.52(0.34-0.80) and 0.46(0.24-0.90), respectively, when compared to the group of 1-10. The ORs (95% CI) of the supporting persons for quitting smoking group of with spouse and other family were 1.99(1.18-3.34), compared to the group with no one. Conclusions: This study showed that the chance of success for smoking cessation for 6 months is higher when the subjects have spouses and other family Supporting persons for quitting smoking. And it also shows that the less they smoke a day and the older they are, the more likely it is to succeed in quitting smoking.

참고문헌 (28)

  1. "Korea National Health and Nutrion Examination Survey 2019"[URL]
  2. "Current Smoking Rate Trend"[URL]
  3. Kim CH, "The factors associated with success of smoking cessation at smoking-cessation clinic", Journal of the Korean Academy of Family Medicine, 22(11), pp.1603~1611 (2001)
  4. 최현순, "보건소 금연클리닉 6개월 금연성공자의 금연지속 실패 요인", 한국산학기술학회논문지, 13(10), pp.4653~4659 (2012), 한국산학기술학회[DOI]
  5. 송선희, "성인 남성의 흡연과 관련된 심리 사회적 변인: 종합병원 건강증진센터 내원자들을 대상으로", 한국심리학회지: 건강, 7(3), pp.447~461 (2002), 한국건강심리학회
  6. 이승은, "여성 감정노동자의 6개월 금연성공 관련 요인", 보건교육건강증진학회지, 36(5), pp.15~21 (2019), 한국보건교육건강증진학회[DOI]
  7. 서은선, "대전 지역 대학생의 6개월 금연 성공 관련 요인", 한국산학기술학회논문지, 21(1), pp.247~257 (2020), 한국산학기술학회[DOI]
  8. Anne K, "Work stress, smoking status, and smoking intensity : an observational study of 46 190 employees", J Epidemiol Community Health, 59, pp.63~69 (2005)
  9. Ockene JK, "Relationship of psychosocial factors to smoking behavior chanꠓge in an intervention program", Prev Med, 11, pp.13~28 (1992)
  10. 박일환, "자가 금연 시도자에서 배우자 지지 특성에 따른 금연 결과의 비교", Korean Journal of Family Medicine, 27(8), pp.652~658 (2006), 대한가정의학회
  11. Etsuji S, "Multi-level, cross-sectional study of workplace social capital and smoking among Japanese employees", BMC Public Health, 10(489), pp.1471~2458 (2010)
  12. Alexander LI, "The smoking behaviorof military and social support", J Adv Nurs, 15, pp.843~849 (1990)
  13. Babalola F, "Enhancing partner support to improve smoking cessation", The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 8 (2018)
  14. Heatherton TF, "The fagerstrom test for nicotine dependence: A revision of the fagerstrom tolerance questionnaire", British Journal of Addiction, 86(9), pp.1119~1127 (1991)
  15. 안희경, "한국어판 니코틴 의존도 설문 도구(Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire, FTQ and Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence, FTND)의 신뢰도 및 타당도", Korean Journal of Family Medicine, 23(8), pp.999~1008 (2002), 대한가정의학회
  16. Korea Health Promotion Institute, "Information on local smoking cessation private subsidies 2021", Ministry of Health and Welfare, 21~56 (2021)
  17. Kim HM, "The Effect of Smoking Type and Nicotine Dependence on Smoking Cessation in Female Smokers", pp.2020
  18. Seo JH, "Factors affecting the success of smoking cessation participants in a workplace smoking cessation", pp.2018
  19. Jeon Won, "Smoking Cessation Rate and Related Factors in Industrial Workers", Department of Public Health Graduate School, pp.2021
  20. 이군자, "6개월 금연 성공의 영향 요인 연구 - 인천광역시 보건소 금연클리닉을 방문한 흡연자를 중심으로 -", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 36(5), pp.742~750 (2006), 한국간호과학회
  21. 이기호, "보건소 금연클리닉의 신규등록자와 재등록자의 금연성공 요인 비교 분석", 디지털융복합연구, 12(1), pp.445~455 (2014), 한국디지털정책학회[DOI]
  22. Won YI, "Baseline factors associated with smoking cessation", Journal of the Korean Academy of Family Medicine, 13(11), pp.862~868 (1992)
  23. 이주열, "보건소 금연클리닉 이용자의 지역별 금연 성공요인", 농촌의학.지역보건, 33(3), pp.292~302 (2008), 한국농촌의학.지역보건학회
  24. Ha MH, "Predictors of Quitting Smoking : Results of worksite smoking cessation campaign of a steel manufacturing industry", Korean J Occup Environ Med, 12(2), pp.170~178 (2000)
  25. 이언숙, "금연시도자 중 금연 성공과 관련된 요인들", Korean Journal of Family Medicine, 28(1), pp.39~44 (2007), 대한가정의학회
  26. 박미경, "성인 근로자의 금연유지 성공에 영향을 미치는 요인", 한국데이터정보과학회지, 31(3), pp.545~557 (2020), 한국데이터정보과학회[DOI]
  27. Catherine SN, "Teamwork for smoking cessation: which smoker was willing to engage their partner? Results from a cross-sectional study. Nagawa et al", BMC Res Notes, 13, pp.344~352 (2020)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (6건)