혁신저항 극복을 통한 스마트 팩토리 관련 기술의 수용의도 제고 방안에 관한 연구
A Study on Ways to Increase the Acceptance of Smart Factory-Related Technologies by Overcoming Innovation Resistance
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The purpose of this study is to analyze the reasons for the low level of smart factory introduction and utilization by small and medium-sized manufacturing companies in Korea. For this, network effect, social impact, organizational characteristics, and technological readiness were selected as the leading factors for resistance to the introduction of smart factory-related technology, that is, innovation resistance. Study the impact. Furthermore, it analyzes differences according to supply chain characteristics, company size, and level of technological readiness. Data from 131 small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises were collected, reliability and validity analysis were performed, and research hypotheses were tested using research items that met all of them. As a result of testing the research hypothesis, the network effect had a negative (-) effect on innovation resistance, but was not significant. Social influence has a significant negative (-) effect on innovation resistance. Organizational characteristics have a significant negative (-) effect on innovation resistance. Technology readiness has a significant negative (-) effect on innovation resistance. Finally, innovation resistance was tested to have a significant negative (-) effect on the intention to accept technology. And in the analysis of differences according to supply chain characteristics, in innovation resistance, in the analysis of differences according to company size, in organizational characteristics, technology readiness, innovation resistance, in the analysis of differences according to the level of technology readiness, organizational characteristics, technology readiness, and technology acceptance There is a significant difference in intent. In order to reduce innovation resistance through these research results, it is necessary to raise the level of social impact, organizational characteristics, and technological readiness. In addition, smart factory-related technologies should be introduced from industries that constitute a reactive supply chain, relatively large companies, and companies with a high level of technological readiness.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze the reasons for the low level of smart factory introduction and utilization by small and medium-sized manufacturing companies in Korea. For this, network effect, social impact, organizational characteristics, and technological readiness were selected as the leading factors for resistance to the introduction of smart factory-related technology, that is, innovation resistance. Study the impact. Furthermore, it analyzes differences according to supply chain characteristics, company size, and level of technological readiness. Data from 131 small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises were collected, reliability and validity analysis were performed, and research hypotheses were tested using research items that met all of them. As a result of testing the research hypothesis, the network effect had a negative (-) effect on innovation resistance, but was not significant. Social influence has a significant negative (-) effect on innovation resistance. Organizational characteristics have a significant negative (-) effect on innovation resistance. Technology readiness has a significant negative (-) effect on innovation resistance. Finally, innovation resistance was tested to have a significant negative (-) effect on the intention to accept technology. And in the analysis of differences according to supply chain characteristics, in innovation resistance, in the analysis of differences according to company size, in organizational characteristics, technology readiness, innovation resistance, in the analysis of differences according to the level of technology readiness, organizational characteristics, technology readiness, and technology acceptance There is a significant difference in intent. In order to reduce innovation resistance through these research results, it is necessary to raise the level of social impact, organizational characteristics, and technological readiness. In addition, smart factory-related technologies should be introduced from industries that constitute a reactive supply chain, relatively large companies, and companies with a high level of technological readiness.
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