The Effect of Pre-purchase WOM Seeking Behavior on the WOM Intention
1
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
In spite of the fact that there have been many studies on word-of-mouth, most of them have discussed it from one of the following perspectives: WOM sending and WOM receiving. However, because the customer can be both a WOM receiver and a WOM sender simultaneously, previous studies have limitations relative to understanding the WOM phenomenon as far as these two research streams are concerned. Consequently, this study sets out to examine the effects of WOM information seeking effort on WOM sending intention after a product experience. To examine the effect of consumers' pre-purchase WOM seeking behavior on the intention to send WOM information to others after purchase and their subsequent repurchase intentions, this study surveys 231 university students. The respondents are asked to recall a product purchase experience of more than 50,000 won. Most of the hypotheses proposed in this study are supported. The theoretical implication of this research is that it fills the gap that has been in the previous research streams which has been classified into WOM seeking behavior and WOM sending behavior. Additionally, the practical implication of this research is that it can further increase consumers’ WOM sending behaviors by encouraging them to seek information more actively.
Abstract
In spite of the fact that there have been many studies on word-of-mouth, most of them have discussed it from one of the following perspectives: WOM sending and WOM receiving. However, because the customer can be both a WOM receiver and a WOM sender simultaneously, previous studies have limitations relative to understanding the WOM phenomenon as far as these two research streams are concerned. Consequently, this study sets out to examine the effects of WOM information seeking effort on WOM sending intention after a product experience. To examine the effect of consumers' pre-purchase WOM seeking behavior on the intention to send WOM information to others after purchase and their subsequent repurchase intentions, this study surveys 231 university students. The respondents are asked to recall a product purchase experience of more than 50,000 won. Most of the hypotheses proposed in this study are supported. The theoretical implication of this research is that it fills the gap that has been in the previous research streams which has been classified into WOM seeking behavior and WOM sending behavior. Additionally, the practical implication of this research is that it can further increase consumers’ WOM sending behaviors by encouraging them to seek information more actively.
참고문헌 (51)
- Allsop, Dee T., "Word-Of-Mouth Research: Principles and Applications", Journal of Advertising Research, 47(4), pp.398~411 (2007)
- Amenuvor, Fortune E., "Green Purchase Behavior: The Predictive Roles of Consumer Self-Determination, Perceived Customer Effectiveness and Perceived Price", International Journal of Scientific Research and Management, 7(10), pp.1395~1411 (2019)
- Anderson, Eugene W., "The Antecedents and Consequences of Customer Satisfaction for Firms", Marketing Science, 12(2), pp.125~143 (1993)
- Arndt, Johan, "Word of Mouth Advertising: A Review of the Literature" (1967), Advertising Research Foundation. Inc
- Bagozzi, Richard P., "On the Evaluation of Structural Equation Models", Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 16(1), pp.74~94 (1988)
- Bagozzi, Richard P., "Specification, Evaluation, and Interpretation of Structural Equation Models", Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 40(1), pp.8~34 (2012)
- Bem, Daryl J., "Self-Perception: An Alternative Interpretation of Cognitive Dissonance Phenomena", Psychological Review, 74(3), pp.183~200 (1967)
- Berry, Leonard L., "Improving Service Quality in America: Lessons Learned", Academy of Management Executive, 8(2), pp.32~52 (1994)
- Berry, Leonard L., "Cluing in Customers", Harvard Business Review, 81(2), pp.100~106 (2003)
- Berry, Steven T., "Estimating Discrete-Choice Models Of Product Differentiation", The RAND Journal of Economics, 25(2), pp.242~262 (1994)
- Byrne, Barbara M., "Structural Equation Modeling With LISREL, PRELIS, and SIMPLIS: Basic Concepts, Applications, and Programming" (2013), Psychology Press
- Datta, Palto R., "Viral Marketing: New Form of Word-Of-Mouth through Internet", The Business Review, 3(2), pp.69~75 (2005)
- De Bruyn, Arnaud, "A Multi-Stage Model of Word-Of-Mouth Influence through Viral Marketing", International Journal of Research in Marketing, 25(3), pp.151~163 (2008)
- De Matos, Augusto C., "Word-Of-Mouth Communications in Marketing: A Meta-Analytic Review of the Antecedents and Moderators", Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 36(4), pp.578~596 (2008)
- DeVellis, Robert F., "Scale development: Theory and applications" (2003), Sage Publications
- East, Robert, "Measuring The Impact Of Positive And Negative Word Of Mouth On Brand Purchase Probability", International Journal of Research in Marketing, 25(3), pp.215~224 (2008)
- Festinger, Leon, "Cognitive Consequences of Forced Compliance", The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 58(2), pp.203~ (1959)
- Flynn, Reinecke L, "Opinion Leaders and Opinion Seekers: Two New Measurement Scales", Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 24(2), pp.137~147 (1996)
- Fornell, Claes, "Evaluating Structural Equation Models With Unobservable Variables And Measurement Error", Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), pp.39~50 (1981)
- Frenzen, Jonathan, "Structure, Cooperation, and the Flow of Market Information", Journal of Consumer Research, 20(3), pp.360~375 (1993)
- Fresneda, Jeirge E., "A Semantic Measure Of Online Review Helpfulness And The Importance Of Message Entropy", Decision Support Systems, 125, pp.113~117 (2019)
- Groeger, Lars, "Deciphering Word-Of-Mouth Marketing Campaign Reach: Everyday Conversation Versus Institutionalized Word Of Mouth", Journal of Advertising Research, 56(4), pp.368~384 (2016)
- Harmon-Jones, Eddie, "Cognitive dissonance: Reexamining a pivotal theory in psychology", pp.3~24 (2019), American Psychological Association
- Harrison-Walker, Jean L., "The Measurement of Word-Of-Mouth Communication and an Investigation of Service Quality and Customer Commitment as Potential Antecedents", Journal of Service Research, 4(1), pp.60~75 (2001)
- Heitmann, Mark, "Choice Goal Attainment and Decision and Consumption Satisfaction", Journal of Marketing Research, 44(2), pp.234~250 (2007)
- Hume, Margee, "Exploring Repurchase Intention in a Performing Arts Context: Who Comes? And Why Do They Come Back?", International Journal of Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Marketing, 12(2), pp.135~148 (2007)
- Katz, Elihu, "Personal Influence, Glencoe" (1955), Free Press
- Kim, Eun-Kyoo, "Effects Of Gender And Expertise On Consumers’ Motivation To Read Online Hotel Reviews", Cornell Hospitality Quarterly, 52(4), pp.399~406 (2011)
- Lang, Bodo, "Dissecting Word-Of-Mouth's Effectiveness And How To Use It As A Proconsumer Tool", Journal of Nonprofit and Public Sector Marketing, 25(4), pp.374~399 (2013)
- Liang, Jingen L., "Understanding Repurchase Intention of Airbnb Consumers: Perceived Authenticity, Electronic Word-Of-Mouth, and Price Sensitivity", Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing, 35(1), pp.73~89 (2018)
- Lin, Chinho, "Factors Affecting Online Repurchase Intention", Industrial Management and Data Systems, 114(4), pp.597~611 (2014)
- Martin, David, "The Role Of Emotion In Explaining Consumer Satisfaction And Future Behavioral Intention", Journal of Services Marketing, 22(3), pp.224~236 (2008)
- Mayer, Roger C., "Predicting Participation and Production Outcomes through A Two-Dimensional Model of Organizational Commitment", Academy of Management Journal, 35(3), pp.671~684 (1992)
- Mishra, Prashant, "Seeking Word Of Mouth: An Empirical Investigation of Consumer Motivations", Paradigm, 3(2), pp.49~56 (1999)
- Moore, Sarah G., "How Online Word Of Mouth Impacts Receivers", Consumer Psychology Review, 3(1), pp.34~59 (2020)
- Nguyen, Cathy, "Pass It On: A Framework For Classifying The Content Of Word Of Mouth", Australasian Marketing Journal, 22(2), pp.117~124 (2014)
- Oliver, Richard L., "Profiles Of Consumer Emotions and Satisfaction in Ownership and Usage", Emotion, 6(13), pp.12~27 (1993)
- Oliver, Richard L., "Measurement And Evaluation of Satisfaction Processes in Retail Settings", Journal of Retailing, 57(3), pp.25~48 (1981)
- Peyrot, Mark, "Effect of a Class Action Suit on Consumer Repurchase Intentions", Journal of Consumer Affairs, 28(2), pp.361~379 (1994)
- Quick, Martin J., "An Investigation of the Determinants of Repurchase in a High Involvement Category", ANZMAC 2000 Conference, Australian and New Zealand Marketing Academy, pp.1501~1505 (2000)
- Rogers, Everett M., "Diffusion of Innovations" (2003), The Free Press
- Shen, Wenguo, "The Research Of Motivation For Word-Of-Mouth: Based On The Self-Determination Theory", Journal of Business and Retail Management Research, 10(2), pp.75~84 (2016)
- Sheth, Jagdish N., "Word-Of-Mouth in Low Risk Innovations", Journal of Advertising, 11, pp.15~18 (1971)
- Shin, Kwan-Soo, "Brand Trust and Brand Loyalty: A Moderation and Mediation Perspective", Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology, 38(4), pp.1~17 (2019)
- Sotiriadis, Marios D., "Electronic Word-Of-Mouth and Online Reviews in Tourism Services: The Use of Twitter by Tourists", Electronic Commerce Research, 13(1), pp.103~124 (2013)
- Swanson, Scott R., "The Relationship of Differential Loci with Perceived Quality and Behavioral Intentions", Journal of Services Marketing, 17(2), pp.202~219 (2003)
- Sweeney, Jillian C., "Cognitive Dissonance After Purchase: A Multidimensional Scale", Psychology and Marketing, 17(5), pp.369~385 (2000)
- Thiriot, Samuel, "Word-Of-Mouth Dynamics with Information Seeking: Information Is Not(Only) Epidemics", Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 492, pp.418~430 (2018)
- Wilson, Thomas D., "Human Information Behavior", Informing science, 3(2), pp.49~56 (2016)
- Yin, Dezhi, "Research Note—When Do Consumers Value Positive vs. Negative Reviews? An Empirical Investigation of Confirmation Bias in Online Word of Mouth", Information Systems Research, 27(1), pp.131~144 (2016)
- Zeelenberg, Marcel, "Beyond Valence in Customer Dissatisfaction: A Review and New Findings on Behavioral Responses to Regret and Disappointment in Failed Services", Journal of Business Research, 57(4), pp.445~455 (2004)
