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논문KCI 등재

머신 러닝을 활용한 고령층의 구강건강평가지수 (Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index) 예측 모델 개발*

Development of a Machine Learning-Based Predictive Model for the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) in Older Adults

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= Abstract = Objective: This study aimed to classify oral health status into two categories “low” and “high” based on the geriatric oral health assessment index score, and to develop a predictive model using various machine learning algorithms. Methods: This study utilized data from the 9th wave of the korean longitudinal study of aging, comprising a total of 6,057 participants. Data analysis was performed using IBM SPSS Statistics (version 26.0) and RStudio (version 4.5.0). Results: The analysis of the correlations between GOHAI and related variables among the study participants showed that GOHAI scores were significantly associated with activity limitation (r=-0.354, p<0.001), age (r=-0.270, p<0.001), presence of depression (r=-0.069, p<0.05), and presence of diabetes (r=-0.105, p<0.001). Among these factors, activity limitation had the greatest impact on GOHAI scores (β =-0.270, p<0.001). Conclusion: This study highlights the need to develop various programs that enable individuals to self-assess and manage their health status based on subjective indicators such as the geriatric oral health assessment index, and anticipates that the predictive model can serve as a practical field tool for the early identification of those at risk for poor oral health.

Abstract

= Abstract = Objective: This study aimed to classify oral health status into two categories “low” and “high” based on the geriatric oral health assessment index score, and to develop a predictive model using various machine learning algorithms. Methods: This study utilized data from the 9th wave of the korean longitudinal study of aging, comprising a total of 6,057 participants. Data analysis was performed using IBM SPSS Statistics (version 26.0) and RStudio (version 4.5.0). Results: The analysis of the correlations between GOHAI and related variables among the study participants showed that GOHAI scores were significantly associated with activity limitation (r=-0.354, p<0.001), age (r=-0.270, p<0.001), presence of depression (r=-0.069, p<0.05), and presence of diabetes (r=-0.105, p<0.001). Among these factors, activity limitation had the greatest impact on GOHAI scores (β =-0.270, p<0.001). Conclusion: This study highlights the need to develop various programs that enable individuals to self-assess and manage their health status based on subjective indicators such as the geriatric oral health assessment index, and anticipates that the predictive model can serve as a practical field tool for the early identification of those at risk for poor oral health.

관련 논문AI추천

The Effect of Depression and Cognitive Function on the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index in the Elderly김선미, Young-Im Kim한국치위생과학회 · 치위생과학회지2022 · 제22권 제2호노인의 일상생활 수행능력(K-ADL)과 도구적 일상생활 수행능력(K-IADL) 수준이 구강건강 관련 지표에 미치는 영향 : 고령화연구패널조사를 이용한 종단분석김동애, 김인자, 심하나한국치위생학회 · 한국치위생학회지2025 · 제25권 제5호Evaluation of the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index Based on Oral Health-Related Behaviors and Status of Older Adults in Gangneung-siBae Soo-Myoung, Choi Jin-Sun, Jeon Hye-Rim, Lee Hyo-Jin, Shin Bo-Mi, Shin Sun-Jung, Yoon Hye-Young한국치위생과학회 · 치위생과학회지2025 · 제25권 제4호한국 성인의 치주질환 예측을 위한 머신러닝 알고리즘 성능 평가 및 분석김혜영, 정은서, 최기봉한국보건정보통계학회 · 보건정보통계학회지2025 · 제50권 제2호노인의 기능 치아 수와 구강건강평가(GOHAI)와의 관련성송근배, 신아라, 신해은, 정은경, 조민정, 조화영, 최연희한국치위생학회 · 한국치위생학회지2016 · 제16권 제3호Relationships between Depression, Oral Dryness, and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life among Elderly in Korea문소정, 박수경, 정원균, 허지은, Da-Yee Jeung, Hyun-Sun Jeon, Ma-I Choi한국치위생과학회 · 치위생과학회지2019 · 제19권 제4호

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