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Comparison of circle hook and J hook catch rate for target bycatch species taken in the Korean tuna longline fisher

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주제분류수산학

초록

Abstract

The circle hook experiments were conducted to compare the catch rates of target and bycatch species between J hook and circle hooks in the tuna longline fishery of the eastern Pacific Ocean between 1°48’S-7°00’S and 142°00’ -149°13’W from July 15 to August 12, 2005. In the target species group no significant differences among 3 types hook, between size 4.0 traditional tuna hooks(J-4) and size 15 circle hooks(C15), and between C15 and size 18 circle hooks(C18) were revealed, but significant differences were found between J-4 and C18. In the bycatch species group significant differences were found among 3 types hook, between J 4 and C15, and between J-4 and C18, but no significant differences were revealed between C15 and C18. Large circle hook(C18) had the lowest catch rate for tunas and for other fishes, and the small circle hook(C15) had lowest rate for billfishes and sharks. The length distributions for bigeye tuna are very similar for the 3 hook types. There were very slight differences in length size between hook types in the bycatch species.

참고문헌 (7)

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  2. "Ostrand, Injury rates, hooking efficiency and mortality potential of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmodies) captured on circle hooks and octopus hooks,", 61, pp.135~144 (2003)
  3. "Are circle hooks an effective tool for onserving marine and freshwater recreational catch-and-release fisheries?", 14, pp.299?326~ (2004)
  4. "Observer coverage rates and the accuracy and reliability of estimates of CPUE for offshore longline fleets targeting South Pacific albacore.", pp.16~ (2003), Sixteenth Meeting of the Standing Committee on Tuna and Billifsh,
  5. "Observer coverage rates and reliability of CPUE estimates for offshore longliners in tropical waters of the Western and Central Pacific Ocean", pp.12~ (2004), Seventeenth Meeting of the Standing Committee on Tuna and Billifsh,
  6. "Circle hooks ready to boom-design pierces fish through jaw promotes conservation.", 2(1), pp.6~7 (1999)
  7. "A comparison of circle hook and ‘J’ hook performance in recreational catch-and-release fisheries for billfish", 30 (2002), 66?79.

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