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교정구에 의한 음향 도플러유향유속계의 평균 체적후방산란강도 검토

Verification of mean volume backscattering strength from acoustic doppler current profiler by using calibrated sphere method

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류수산학

초록

ADCPs have been widely used to estimate the dynamic characteristics and biomass of sound scattering layers (SSLs), and swimming speed of fish schools for analyzing SSLs spatial distribution and/or various behavior patterns. This result showed that the verification of the mean volume backscattering strength (MVBS or averaged SV, dB) acquired by the ADCP would be necessary for a quantitative analysis on the spatial distribution and the biomass estimation of the SSLs or fish school when ADCP is used for estimating their biomass. In addition, the calibrated sphere method was used to verify values of each MVBS obtained from 4 beams of ADCP (153.6 kHz) on the base of 3 frequencies (38, 120, 200 kHz) of Scientific echo sounder's split beam system. Then, the measured SV values were compared and analyzed in its Target Strength (TS, dB) values estimated by a theoretical acoustic scattering model.

Abstract

ADCPs have been widely used to estimate the dynamic characteristics and biomass of sound scattering layers (SSLs), and swimming speed of fish schools for analyzing SSLs spatial distribution and/or various behavior patterns. This result showed that the verification of the mean volume backscattering strength (MVBS or averaged SV, dB) acquired by the ADCP would be necessary for a quantitative analysis on the spatial distribution and the biomass estimation of the SSLs or fish school when ADCP is used for estimating their biomass. In addition, the calibrated sphere method was used to verify values of each MVBS obtained from 4 beams of ADCP (153.6 kHz) on the base of 3 frequencies (38, 120, 200 kHz) of Scientific echo sounder's split beam system. Then, the measured SV values were compared and analyzed in its Target Strength (TS, dB) values estimated by a theoretical acoustic scattering model.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. Deines KL., "Backscatter Estimation Using Broadband Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler", Proceeding of the IEEE Sixth Working Conference on Current Measurement, San Diego, USA, pp.5~ (1999)
  2. Flagg CN, "On the use of the acoustic Doppler Current Profiler to measure zooplankton abundance", Deep Sea Res, 36, pp.455~474 (1989)[DOI]
  3. Furusawa M, "Calibration Manual for Quantitative Echo sounders", Tech Rep NRIFE Fish Boat and Instr, 15, pp.9~37 (1995)
  4. Griffiths G, "Comparison of acoustic backscatter measurements from a ship-mounted Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler and an EK500 scientific echo-sounder", ICES J of Mar Sci, 53, pp.487~491 (1996)[DOI]
  5. Fish Sci, "Verification of mean volume backscattering strength obtained from acoustic Doppler current profiler by using sound scattering layer", Fish Sci, 74, pp.221~229 (2008)[DOI]
  6. Mackenzie KV, "Nine-term equation for sound speed in the oceans", J Acoust Soc Am, 70, pp.807~812 (1981)[DOI]
  7. Miyanohana Y, "Dorsal-aspect targer strength on five species of fish", Tech Rep NRIFE Fish Boat and Instr, 4, pp.95~105 (1983)
  8. RD Instruments, "Installation Guide for vessel mount ADCPs", 36~ (1998)
  9. Roe HSJ, "Biological information from an Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler", Mar Biol, 1993(115), pp.115~349 (1993)[DOI]
  10. Vagle S, "A Technique for Calibration of Monostatic Echosounder Systems", IEEE J of Oceanic Eng, 21, pp.298~305 (1996)[DOI]

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