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유방암 환자의 범이론적 모델 단계에 따른 신체활동량과 운동 제약

Physical Activity Level and Exercise Barriers According to the Transtheoretical Model in Breast Cancer Patients

이정민|정안숙|김지예|김승일|박형석|민지희|전용관|연수진|박하늬
한국운동생리학회|2022.02|운동과학 (Exercise Science)|제31권 제1호|pp. 42-52

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유방암신체활동Physical activityTranstheoretical modelBreast cancerExercise barriers범이론적 모델운동 제약

초록

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to investigate the physical activity (PA) and exercise barriers of stages 0-3 breast cancer survivors according to the Transtheoretical Model (TTM). METHODS: This cross-sectional study that included data from a total of 295 breast cancer survivors (Age: 52.2±8.2 years, BMI: 23.5±3.3 kg/m2 ), at Shinchon Severance Hospital, Seoul, Korea. The levels of PA and exercise barriers according to TTM were investigated using questionnaires. RESULTS: PA participation increased in the TTM stage. The proportion of participants categorized according to TTM stage differed according to the time since cancer diagnosis: a higher proportion of participants were in pre-contemplation/contemplation within one year after diagnosis, while a higher proportion of participants were in maintenance after three three years since diagnosis. The five most prevalent exercise barriers were fatigue, low level of physical fitness, poor health, lack of interest, and tendency to be physically inactive. Fatigue is the most prevalent exercise barrier regardless of TTM stage, while most exercise barriers tend to reduce as participants are in the preparation/action and maintenance stages. CONCLUSIONS: In this study, we confirmed that the participants in the maintenance stage were the most active, while the proportion of participants in the TTM stage varied according to time since diagnosis. Since PA and exercise barriers vary according to the TTM stage, the TTM stage may increase PA participation in breast cancer patients.

Abstract

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to investigate the physical activity (PA) and exercise barriers of stages 0-3 breast cancer survivors according to the Transtheoretical Model (TTM). METHODS: This cross-sectional study that included data from a total of 295 breast cancer survivors (Age: 52.2±8.2 years, BMI: 23.5±3.3 kg/m2 ), at Shinchon Severance Hospital, Seoul, Korea. The levels of PA and exercise barriers according to TTM were investigated using questionnaires. RESULTS: PA participation increased in the TTM stage. The proportion of participants categorized according to TTM stage differed according to the time since cancer diagnosis: a higher proportion of participants were in pre-contemplation/contemplation within one year after diagnosis, while a higher proportion of participants were in maintenance after three three years since diagnosis. The five most prevalent exercise barriers were fatigue, low level of physical fitness, poor health, lack of interest, and tendency to be physically inactive. Fatigue is the most prevalent exercise barrier regardless of TTM stage, while most exercise barriers tend to reduce as participants are in the preparation/action and maintenance stages. CONCLUSIONS: In this study, we confirmed that the participants in the maintenance stage were the most active, while the proportion of participants in the TTM stage varied according to time since diagnosis. Since PA and exercise barriers vary according to the TTM stage, the TTM stage may increase PA participation in breast cancer patients.

참고문헌 (48)

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관련 논문AI추천

수술 직후 유방암 환자의 운동제약 및 촉진요인: 질적 내용분석김승일, 김지예, 류지인, 민지희, 민진주, 변지용, 연수진, 전용관, 정안숙한국운동생리학회 · 운동과학2021 · 제30권 제2호암경험자를 위한 가정기반 신체활동 증진 프로그램의 임상 현장 적용 가능성 탐색 연구변지용, 이미경, 전용관, 정재연한국운동생리학회 · 운동과학2020 · 제29권 제2호Physical activity of Korean cancer survivors is associated with age and sexJae Hyeon Park, Jung Soo Lee, Yeo Hyung Kim, Yoon Ho Ko대한내과학회 · The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine2021 · 제36권 제1호횡복직근 피부피판술을 받은 유방암 환자들의 운동 제약 및 촉진요인민지희, 민진주, 박하늬, 변지용, 송승용, 연수진, 이동원, 전용관대한종양간호학회 · Asian Oncology Nursing2020 · 제20권 제1호Associations between Health Behaviors and Health-Related Quality of Life among Breast Cancer Survivors김수현, 윤영호대한종양간호학회 · Asian Oncology Nursing2012 · 제12권 제1호대장암 생존자의 운동 참여 경험변지용, 이미경, 전용관, 정재연, 유사무엘대한종양간호학회 · Asian Oncology Nursing2019 · 제19권 제2호

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