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공대 여학생의 전공관련 심리적 특성의 탐색

Examination of Psychological Correlates of Women Engineering Students

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류학제간연구

초록

The present study is designed to explore psychological correlates of carrier barrier of female college students in engineering fields by investigating psychological characteristics of female students and comparing them with those of male students. For these ends 1,968 female and male students in 8 universities nation-wide completed the questionnaire which includes the measures for self carrier aspiration, self efficacy, satisfaction and expectation in engineering carrier. The results of our study revealed female students scored significantly lower than male students in all of these variables. In addition, the developmental patterns of female and male students differ significantly; Male students aspiration, self-efficacy, expectation and satisfaction increased with the school experience whereas those of female students' did not show any change or decrease. The results call for the intervention to improve the psychological vulnerability of female students in engineering field.

Abstract

The present study is designed to explore psychological correlates of carrier barrier of female college students in engineering fields by investigating psychological characteristics of female students and comparing them with those of male students. For these ends 1,968 female and male students in 8 universities nation-wide completed the questionnaire which includes the measures for self carrier aspiration, self efficacy, satisfaction and expectation in engineering carrier. The results of our study revealed female students scored significantly lower than male students in all of these variables. In addition, the developmental patterns of female and male students differ significantly; Male students aspiration, self-efficacy, expectation and satisfaction increased with the school experience whereas those of female students' did not show any change or decrease. The results call for the intervention to improve the psychological vulnerability of female students in engineering field.

참고문헌 (46)

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