디지털 시대의 학습과 정보 - 학습 코먼스로서 학교도서관 -
Learning with Information in Digital Age: School Library Media Programs as Learning Commons
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“디지털 패러독스”가 “조용한 위기”로 우리의 미래 세대를 위협한다는 심각한 우려가 있으나 이미 디지털 문화 속에 살고 있는 우리는 디지털 매체들과 기존의 다양한 정보매체들의 차이와 특성을 파악하여 효과적으로 학습에 활용해야 한다. 본 논문의 목적은 정보기반 의미 있는 학습에 대한 이론적 고찰을 통해 이를 적용한 학교도서관 학습 코먼스(Learning Commons)를 제안하는 것이다. 학습을 위해 다양하고 풍부한 정보와 매체들을 다루는 학교도서관의 중요성을 전제하여 정보와 학습의 밀접한 연관성, 매체와 학습의 밀접한 연관성, 정보 활용을 통한 의미 있는 학습의 개념을 살펴보고 학교도서관 프로그램의 초점은 정보열람과 접근이 아닌 학습이어야 한다는 학습 코먼스의 개념을 학교도서관에 적용 및 분석하였다. 본 논문이 디지털 시대의 학교도서관프로그램 핵심인 정보기반 학습에 의미 있는 학습을 위한 학습 코먼스의 설계를 지원하는 이론적 근거가 되기를 기대한다.
Abstract
Although people seriously worry that “digital paradox” is a “quiet crisis” to our society as a whole and threatens our future generation, we need to reconsider how we utilize digital media for effective learning as we understand its characteristics and compare the differences among all formats of media that used for learning. The purpose of this study is to suggest and analyze school library media programs as Learning Commons by applying the relevant theories on information, learning, learning with media, and meaningful learning. The study assumes the importance of the school library media programs that manage rich Information in various formats in an educational system. The study provides theoretical grounds and insights to practitioners and researchers in the relevant field as they face the challenges in putting an emphasis of today’s school library media programs for student learning in digital age.
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