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Children with COVID-19 after Reopening of Schools, South Korea

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Purpose: To describe pediatric coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases after the reopening of schools in the Republic of Korea and their transmission routes. Methods: All case report forms and epidemiologic investigation forms for children aged 3–18 years reported as COVID-19 cases to the National Notifiable Disease Surveillance System from May 1 to July 12, 2020, were reviewed. Results: After the schools were reopened in May 2020, a total of 127 pediatric COVID-19 cases were confirmed until July 12. Of these, 59 children (46%) were exposed to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 through family and relatives, followed by 18 children (14%) through cram schools or private lessons, 8 children (6%) through multi-use facilities, and 3 children (2%) through school. Conclusions: The present data do not suggest an increased risk of COVID-19 transmission in the context of stringent school-based infection prevention measures introduced across the country.

Abstract

Purpose: To describe pediatric coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases after the reopening of schools in the Republic of Korea and their transmission routes. Methods: All case report forms and epidemiologic investigation forms for children aged 3–18 years reported as COVID-19 cases to the National Notifiable Disease Surveillance System from May 1 to July 12, 2020, were reviewed. Results: After the schools were reopened in May 2020, a total of 127 pediatric COVID-19 cases were confirmed until July 12. Of these, 59 children (46%) were exposed to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 through family and relatives, followed by 18 children (14%) through cram schools or private lessons, 8 children (6%) through multi-use facilities, and 3 children (2%) through school. Conclusions: The present data do not suggest an increased risk of COVID-19 transmission in the context of stringent school-based infection prevention measures introduced across the country.

참고문헌 (10)

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  2. Yoonsun Yoon, "Stepwise School Opening and an Impact on the Epidemiology of COVID-19 in the Children", Journal of Korean Medical Science, 35(46), pp.1~13 (2020), 대한의학회[DOI]
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  6. Heavey L, "No evidence of secondary transmission of COVID-19from children attending school in Ireland, 2020", Euro Surveill, 25, pp.2000903~ (2020)
  7. Macartney K, "Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in Australian educational settings : a prospective cohort study", Lancet Child Adolesc Health, 4, pp.807~816 (2020)
  8. "COVID-19: Source of cases" (2020)[URL]
  9. Van Lancker W, "COVID-19, school closures, and child poverty: a social crisis in the making", Lancet Public Health, 5, pp.e243~e244 (2020)
  10. Araújo LA, "The potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on child growth and development : a systematic review", J Pediatr(Rio J) (2020)

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