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한ㆍ미 동맹의 이론적 제고

How to Restructure the ROK-US Alliance

김우상
극동문제연구소 (THE INSTITUTE FOR FAR EASTERN STUDIES)|2004.03|한국과 국제정치 (Korea and World Politics)|제20권 제1호|pp. 1-28

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참고문헌

주제분류정치외교학

초록

Abstract

The ROK(the Republic of Korea) - US alliance, signed in 1953, is a typical asymmetric and autonomy-security trade-off alliance type. Although the national capability of South Korea and its role as the alliance partner since 1953 have been increased drastically, the ROK-US alliance has maintained its original format. Alliance theorists point out that alliances that are formed a long time ago are less reliable. When alliance partners perceive their common threat differently, or when there have been changes in the components of major players in the societies, or when there has been regime changes or governance changes in one of the alliance partners, or when the existing alliance becomes a domestic political issue, the existing alliance relationship is likely to be in danger. As long as there is an uncertainty in the future security environment around the Korean peninsula, the ROK-US alliance is necessary for both alliance partners. Both governments must overcome these potential negative factors that might harm the alliance relationship and prepare the future plan for a constructive and comprehensive alliance relationship.

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