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내현적 자기애와 심리적 안녕감에 관한 연구: 부정 자기복잡성과 탈중심화의 매개효과를 중심으로

A Study on Covert Narcissism and psychological well-being: Focusing on the Mediator Effect of Negative Self-Complexity and Decentering

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초록

본 연구의 목적은 내현적 자기애와 심리적 안녕감에 이르는 관계에서 부정적 자기복잡성 및 탈중심화의 이중매개 효과를 확인하는데 있다. 이를 위해 만 18세 이상의 남녀를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 각 변인의 측정은 내현적 자기애 척도(CNS), 탈중심화 척도(EQ), 심리적 안녕감 척도(PWBS), 자기복잡성 과제(Self-Complexity Task) 척도를 이용하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 내현적 자기애와 부정적 자기복잡성은 유의한 정(+)적 상관관계가 있었고 부정적 자기복잡성과 심리적 안녕감 간에 부(-)적 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 내현적 자기애, 부정적 자기복잡성, 탈중심화에 순차적으로 영향을 미쳐 심리적 안녕감에도 영향을 미치는 유의한 이중매개효과를 보이고 있었다. 또한 부정적 자기복잡성과 탈중심화가 심리적 안녕감에 간접효과가 있는 것을 본 연구를 통해 확인하였다. 분석결과를 토대로 상담치료에 대한 시사점과 연구의 제한점 및 향후 연구 방향을 제언하였다.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the double-mediating effect of negative self-complexity and decentralization in the relationship between implicit narcissism and psychological well-being. For this purpose, a survey was conducted on men and women over the age of 18. Each variable was measured using the CNS, EQ, PWBS, and Self-Complexity Task Scale. Due to the analysis, first, there was a significant positive (+) correlation between implicit narcissism and negative self-complexity, and a negative (-) correlation was found between negative self-complexity and psychological well-being. Second, there was a significant double-mediating effect that sequentially affected implicit narcissism, negative self-complexity, and decentralization, influencing psychological well-being. In addition, this study confirmed that negative self-complexity and decentralization had an indirect effect on psychological well-being. Based on the analytical results, implications for counseling therapy, study limitations, and future research directions were suggested.

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