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Distal acquired demyelinating symmetric neuropathy associated with anti-GM1 and anti-GD1b antibodies

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주제분류신경과학

초록

Distal acquired demyelinating symmetric (DADS) neuropathy is a variant form of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy. A 54-year-old man presented with gait disturbance owing to weakness in both legs. Nerve conduction studies showed demyelinating sensorimotor polyneuropathy, and laboratory studies demonstrated anti-GM1 and anti-GD1b IgG antibodies, but no anti-myelin associated glycoprotein activity. We suggest that an antiganglioside antibodies assay needs to be applied when DADS neuropathy is suspected in order to improve the classification of dysimmune neuropathies.

Abstract

Distal acquired demyelinating symmetric (DADS) neuropathy is a variant form of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy. A 54-year-old man presented with gait disturbance owing to weakness in both legs. Nerve conduction studies showed demyelinating sensorimotor polyneuropathy, and laboratory studies demonstrated anti-GM1 and anti-GD1b IgG antibodies, but no anti-myelin associated glycoprotein activity. We suggest that an antiganglioside antibodies assay needs to be applied when DADS neuropathy is suspected in order to improve the classification of dysimmune neuropathies.

참고문헌 (10)

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  4. O’Leary CP, "The role of antiglycolipid antibodies in peripheral neuropathies", Curr Opin Neurol, 13, pp.583~588 (2000)
  5. Larue S, "Non-anti-MAG DADS neuropathy as a variant of CIDP: clinical, electrophysiological, laboratory features and response to treatment in 10 cases", Eur J Neurol, 18, pp.899~905 (2011)
  6. Remiche G, "Distal acquired demyelinating symmetric neuropathy associated with anti-GM1 antibodies:is this a CIDP variant?", Acta Neurol Belg, 110, pp.103~106 (2010)
  7. Saperstein DS, "Clinical spectrum of chronic acquired demyelinating polyneuropathies", Muscle Nerve, 24, pp.311~324 (2001)
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