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Recording and interpretation of ocular movements: saccades, smooth pursuit, and optokinetic nystagmus

오선영|김재명|이선욱|강진주
대한임상신경생리학회 (The Korean Society for clinical Neurophysiology)|2023.10|Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology|제25권 제2호|pp. 55-65

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참고문헌

키워드

Eye movementSmooth pursuitOptokinetic nystagmus
주제분류신경과학

초록

The ultimate role of ocular movements is to keep the image of an object within the fovea and thereby prevent image slippage on the retina. Accurate evaluations of eye movements provide very useful information for understanding the functions of the oculomotor system and determining abnormalities therein. Such evaluations also play an important role in enabling accurate diagnoses by identifying the location of lesions and discriminating from other diseases. There are various types of ocular movements, and this article focuses on saccades, fast eye movements, smooth pursuit, and slow eye movements, which are the most important types of eye movements used in evaluations performed in clinical practice.

Abstract

The ultimate role of ocular movements is to keep the image of an object within the fovea and thereby prevent image slippage on the retina. Accurate evaluations of eye movements provide very useful information for understanding the functions of the oculomotor system and determining abnormalities therein. Such evaluations also play an important role in enabling accurate diagnoses by identifying the location of lesions and discriminating from other diseases. There are various types of ocular movements, and this article focuses on saccades, fast eye movements, smooth pursuit, and slow eye movements, which are the most important types of eye movements used in evaluations performed in clinical practice.

참고문헌 (36)

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