Analysis of Correlation among Oral Environment, Oral Myofunction, and Oral Microorganisms
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Background: Factors affecting oral function include tooth number, oral muscle strength, and oral diseases. This study aimed to investigate the relationship among oral environment, muscle, and microbiology. Methods: Fifty-six elderly individuals in a day care center were included in the study. The survey regarding tongue and lip muscle strength and oral microorganisms was conducted from November to December 2018. Results: Tongue and lip muscle strength were greater in men than women (p＞0.05). Tongue muscle strength was greater in the ≤80-year-old group (34.94±9.85) than the ≥90-year-old group (25.57±7.54) (p＜0.05). Tongue muscle strength and lip muscle strength were greater in the ≥15 functional teeth group (34.08±9.31 and 9.25±1.63, respectively) than in the ＜15 functional teeth group (28.08±7.53 and 7.76±1.51, respectively) (p＜0.05). Age was significantly correlated with functional tooth number, denture use, and tongue muscle strength. The number of functional teeth was positively correlated with tongue muscle strength, lip muscle strength, and oral microorganisms. Denture use was negatively correlated with tongue and lip muscle strength. Tongue muscle strength was significantly correlated with lip muscle strength. The number of Eubacterium nodatum was higher in men than women. The number of Parvimonas micra and Enterococcus faecalis was higher in the groups with ≥15 functional teeth, denture use, and greater tongue and lip muscle strength. The number of Lactobacillus casei was higher in the group that uses dentures and with greater tongue strength. Conclusion: Oral microbiology is more important in oral environment and management than oral muscle function. The correlation between oral muscle and oral microorganism requires further study. Therefore, oral care training should be conducted to improve the oral care practice of elderly individuals, maintain oral health through oral care, and prevent the decrease in saliva secretion by aging.
Abstract
Background: Factors affecting oral function include tooth number, oral muscle strength, and oral diseases. This study aimed to investigate the relationship among oral environment, muscle, and microbiology. Methods: Fifty-six elderly individuals in a day care center were included in the study. The survey regarding tongue and lip muscle strength and oral microorganisms was conducted from November to December 2018. Results: Tongue and lip muscle strength were greater in men than women (p＞0.05). Tongue muscle strength was greater in the ≤80-year-old group (34.94±9.85) than the ≥90-year-old group (25.57±7.54) (p＜0.05). Tongue muscle strength and lip muscle strength were greater in the ≥15 functional teeth group (34.08±9.31 and 9.25±1.63, respectively) than in the ＜15 functional teeth group (28.08±7.53 and 7.76±1.51, respectively) (p＜0.05). Age was significantly correlated with functional tooth number, denture use, and tongue muscle strength. The number of functional teeth was positively correlated with tongue muscle strength, lip muscle strength, and oral microorganisms. Denture use was negatively correlated with tongue and lip muscle strength. Tongue muscle strength was significantly correlated with lip muscle strength. The number of Eubacterium nodatum was higher in men than women. The number of Parvimonas micra and Enterococcus faecalis was higher in the groups with ≥15 functional teeth, denture use, and greater tongue and lip muscle strength. The number of Lactobacillus casei was higher in the group that uses dentures and with greater tongue strength. Conclusion: Oral microbiology is more important in oral environment and management than oral muscle function. The correlation between oral muscle and oral microorganism requires further study. Therefore, oral care training should be conducted to improve the oral care practice of elderly individuals, maintain oral health through oral care, and prevent the decrease in saliva secretion by aging.
참고문헌 (26)
- Kazunori Ikebe, "Association of masticatory performance with age, gender, number of teeth, occlusal force and salivary flow in Japanese older adults: Is ageing a risk factor for masticatory dysfunction?", Archives of Oral Biology, 56(10), pp.991~996 (2011), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- 2014 Korea Health Statistics I--Korea National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (KNHANES) VI-2 (2014), "Ministry of Health and Welfare, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Preventive", Ministry of Health and Welfare, 214~220 (2014)
- Khalil Boutaga, "Periodontal pathogens: A quantitative comparison of anaerobic culture and real-time PCR", FEMS Immunology & Medical Microbiology, 45(2), pp.191~199 (2005), Oxford University Press (OUP)[DOI]
- 김설희, "연령층별 구강건강과 저작불편이 영양소 섭취에 미치는 영향", 한국산학기술학회논문지, 19(2), pp.202~209 (2018), 한국산학기술학회[DOI]
- Sandra Sato, "Bacterial survival rate on toothbrushes and their decontamination with antimicrobial solutions", Journal of Applied Oral Science, 12(2), pp.99~103 (2004), FapUNIFESP (SciELO)[DOI]
- Papa Ibrahima N'Gom, "Influence of impaired mastication on nutrition", The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 87(6), pp.667~673 (2002), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Anne Marie Lynge Pedersen, "The role of natural salivary defences in maintaining a healthy oral microbiota", Journal of Dentistry, 80, pp.S3~S12 (2019), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Cresio Alves, "Salivary flow and dental caries in Brazilian youth with type 1 diabetes mellitus", Indian Journal of Dental Research, 23(6), pp.758~ (2012), Medknow[DOI]
- AML Pedersen, "Salivary functions in mastication, taste and textural perception, swallowing and initial digestion", Oral Diseases, 24(8), pp.1399~1416 (2018), Wiley[DOI]
- 조은덕, "노인의 구강건강관련 삶의 질과 요인분석", 한국치위생학회지, 19(1), pp.55~64 (2019), 한국치위생학회[DOI]
- 장영은, "보건치과위생사의 자율(독립)적 직무수행 요구도 조사", 한국치위생학회지, 17(3), pp.505~513 (2017), 한국치위생학회[DOI]
- Laura Laguna, "A quantitative assessment of the eating capability in the elderly individuals", Physiology & Behavior, 147, pp.274~281 (2015), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Koji Hara, "Association between tongue muscle strength and masticatory muscle strength", Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 46(2), pp.134~139 (2019), Wiley[DOI]
- G. Holland, "Prevalence and symptom profiling of oropharyngeal dysphagia in a community dwelling of an elderly population: a self-reporting questionnaire survey", Diseases of the Esophagus, 24(7), pp.476~480 (2011), Oxford University Press (OUP)[DOI]
- Ianessa A. Humbert, "Neurophysiology of swallowing: Effects of age and bolus type", NeuroImage, 44(3), pp.982~991 (2009), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Y. ONO, "Occlusion and brain function: mastication as a prevention of cognitive dysfunction", Journal of Oral Rehabilitation (2010), Wiley[DOI]
- Masatsuna Kawahata, "Loss of molars early in life develops behavioral lateralization and impairs hippocampus-dependent recognition memory", BMC Neuroscience, 15(1), pp.4~ (2014), Springer Science and Business Media LLC[DOI]
- Hiroshi Shiga, "Gender difference in masticatory performance in dentate adults", Journal of Prosthodontic Research, 56(3), pp.166~169 (2012), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Hisashi Koshino, "Tongue motor skills and masticatory performance in adult dentates, elderly dentates, and complete denture wearers", The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 77(2), pp.147~152 (1997), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Siddhartha Chandel, "The effect of sodium bicarbonate oral rinse on salivary pH and oral microflora: A prospective cohort study", National Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery, 8(2), pp.106~ (2017), Medknow[DOI]
- 김한나, "55~84세 한국 성인의 현존치아수와 구강기능의 관계", 치위생과학회지, 15(3), pp.340~347 (2015), 한국치위생과학회
- Kotomi Sakai, "Diagnostic accuracy of lip force and tongue strength for sarcopenic dysphagia in older inpatients: A cross-sectional observational study", Clinical Nutrition, 38(1), pp.303~309 (2019), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- 김설희, "구강건강영향지수를 이용한 삶의 질과 관련된 구강건강평가", 대한구강보건학회지, 28(4), pp.559~569 (2004), 대한예방치과·구강보건학회
- Jeffrey A. Burr, "Social Relationships and Dental Care Service Utilization Among Older Adults", Journal of Aging and Health, 25(2), pp.191~220 (2012), SAGE Publications[DOI]
- 이선미, "구강기능향상을 위한 프로그램시행 전·후 구강기능의 변화", 치위생과학회지, 11(6), pp.497~503 (2011), 한국치위생과학회
- 장경애, "노인의 구강기능 향상에 미치는 구강운동의 효과", 치위생과학회지, 11(3), pp.257~263 (2011), 한국치위생과학회